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Post by ArchdukeOfNaboo on May 14, 2020 10:53:37 GMT
It is perhaps the greatest hypothetical in the prequel trilogy. How do you think it would have influenced or affected events? I'll give a few here, but do add your own too:
- Would he have trained Anakin instead of Obi-Wan? If so, would he have been a better (more suitable) master? How different might Anakin have ended up?
- How would his presence have affected the Jedi High Council? Would he have called for reform? Would reform even be possible?
- What would his relationship with Dooku be like?
- Would he have helped the Jedi reveal Palpatine's true identity sooner?
Discuss your thoughts.
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Post by peppermint on May 14, 2020 15:43:50 GMT
Oh, I have some thoughts about this. Disclaimer that I strongly dislike when Qui-Gon is propped up at the expense of the rest of the Jedi, so this informs how I interpret the material. And for the sake of this discussion, the material I'm basing this off of is the films and TCW, not any of the expanded material of either continuity, so YMMV.
The main thing I keep in mind, that I think a lot of people overlook when discussing hypotheticals of any stripe, but especially this one, is that Palpatine's plans don't exist in a vacuum. He plans around the situations as they are and as they change, so if Qui-Gon lives, Palpatine would respond differently than he did in canon. Unless Qui-Gon was somehow able to keep Anakin away from Palpatine when no one else could (Obi-Wan and the other Jedi don't exactly approve of the friendship but there doesn't appear to be anything they can do about it. If the Chancellor of the Republic requests a specific Jedi, even a Padawan, to come to his office, on what grounds can they really refuse?), it wouldn't have made much of a difference, because Palpatine would still be there, exploiting Anakin and undermining what the Jedi (including Qui-Gon) are trying to teach him. And even if he had been able to deny Palpatine's access to Anakin...Palpatine's plans don't exactly hinge around him. They were in the works long before Palpatine was even aware of his existence; he's just the bonus prize.
To answer your specific questions:
I do think Qui-Gon would've trained Anakin had he lived. Whether he would've been better, I doubt it, even setting aside Palpatine's constant undermining of Jedi teachings. I can believe that Anakin may have been more inclined to listen to Qui-Gon than anyone else - at first. But I don't imagine that surviving into the teenage years. Just because they're both rebellious doesn't mean they'll be rebellious in exactly the same way, so they'll inevitably clash, just differently than Anakin and Obi-Wan did. I also think Qui-Gon would've put far more pressure on the Chosen One thing, which would've, I think, been detrimental to Anakin (again, I'm working off the films and TCW here, not expanded material. I'm aware that the expanded material dealt with it more openly, but in the films and TCW, the Jedi do NOT talk about the Chosen One thing while Anakin is around - the only times it's brought up in front of him are by Qui-Gon, protesting the Council's rejection of Anakin in TPM, by Obi-Wan on Mustafar in ROTS, and the whole Mortis thing in TCW - in which Anakin notably claims that the Chosen One thing is a myth. Plus he doesn't mention it at all when ranting to Padmé about how he's being held back in AOTC, which I think if it was really on his radar, he would've).
I would also point out that in the TPM audio commentary, Lucas says this:
Which doesn't seem, to me, to be an endorsement of Qui-Gon teaching Anakin. Especially since he also later refers to Obi-Wan as the centering device, which to me, implies that Obi-Wan balances Anakin (and Qui-Gon) out:
He never really frames Qui-Gon as being better than the others for being a maverick, it simply is what it is. So I don't think we're meant to see him as being more correct than the Council, just different. Certainly not as the "one true Jedi" as I often see people frame him as.
I think the Council would continue giving him exasperated side-eye as they did in TPM. In regards to reform, well...the problem is that we don't actually know a lot about what and why he disagrees with the Council, really - most of it is entirely up to headcanon and people projecting their own disagreements with the Jedi onto a convenient target. All we know from the films is that Qui-Gon doesn’t always follow the Code, and the only direct defiance we see from him is his insistence that they adopt in a child significantly older than typical for training. It’s not framed as a wholesale opposition to everything the Council is (otherwise, why would he be a Jedi? Why would he want Anakin to be trained as a Jedi if he didn’t mostly agree with the Jedi way? There are other Force traditions, and Qui-Gon could easily leave and start his own if he saw everything they did or their base philosophies as wrong). Dooku seems to imply that Qui-Gon's disagreements stem from the Jedi's subservience to the Senate, but how much we can take Dooku at his word is unclear. I can believe it, but in that case, reform wouldn't be simple because there are trade-offs no matter what the Jedi do.
His relationship with Dooku, though. I'm not sure. He doesn't seem to have kept in close contact with Dooku, considering that Dooku had never met Obi-Wan the entire time that Obi-Wan was apprenticed to Qui-Gon, but Dooku seems to think Qui-Gon would've supported him (though, again, it's unclear how much we can actually take at his word, since he's doing the recruitment drive speech for Obi-Wan. He could simply be lying.) Considering that Dooku must've already fallen by the time of TPM (given his involvement in Sifo-Dyas's death, which according to TCW took place before Palpatine took office - or at least, the mission Sifo-Dyas was killed during was a mission given by Chancellor Valorum), I don't know that Dooku would've risked exposing that fact to Qui-Gon too early, so there would probably be limited contact between them. But there's a lot of room for interpretation here.
For finding out about Palpatine, I'll say definitively no. Palpatine holds all the cards in the situation. Palpatine was the one who revealed himself, in ROTS - he controlled that moment, waited until he was confident that Anakin would choose him (notably by waiting until Obi-Wan was off-planet - there's no reason why he wouldn't do that for Qui-Gon, as well). Had he been any less sure of Anakin's behavior, he would've postponed the moment until he could be sure. So I don't think there's any way Qui-Gon could've changed things so that Palpatine was found out except for when Palpatine wanted to be found out. Even if you're going off of Labyrinth of Evil...Palpatine still had control of that situation, especially since the Jedi were reporting to him about it.
Tl;dr - I don't think it would've made things better. Qui-Gon is not the enlightened "one true Jedi" who'd be able to get everything right, and him training Anakin would've come with its own share of problems, which ultimately Palpatine would've been able to exploit, just as he could with Obi-Wan training Anakin. Same with if the Jedi made any changes to their political situation - Palpatine could exploit it no matter what they did.
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Post by Alexrd on May 16, 2020 15:15:56 GMT
Would he have trained Anakin instead of Obi-Wan? That's a given, I think. As soon as Obi-Wan passed his trials (and as we came to learn, he was ready), he would have eventually trained Anakin. If so, would he have been a better (more suitable) master? How different might Anakin have ended up? How would his presence have affected the Jedi High Council? Would he have called for reform? Would reform even be possible? Would he have been better? I'd say no. He would have been different, like each Jedi is. But not that different as people think he would be, and that's shown even in TPM. As far as reformation, that would imply a need of a reform, which I don't think exists, nor does Qui-Gon advocate such thing. What would his relationship with Dooku be like? Would he have helped the Jedi reveal Palpatine's true identity sooner? No. Qui-Gon was not privy to any knowledge that the Jedi were oblivious to.
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Post by Subtext Mining on May 26, 2020 11:11:54 GMT
What I noticed a couple weeks ago was Dave Filoni made a somewhat possibly questionable, or at least easy to misconstrue, statement about this. (Is it what prompted the thread?) comicbook.com/movies/news/star-wars-most-important-moment-phantom-menace-duel-of-the-fates-dave-filoni/?fbclid=IwAR3MH8DGb9sfEVzgzliiTZnMZDiv25SYdQy3oyYQ17Dkvmd1wilWjJM0x-g"In Phantom Menace, you're watching these two Jedi in their prime fight this evil villain," Filoni explains. "Maul couldn't be more obviously the villain. He's designed to look evil, and he is evil, and he expresses that from his face, all the way out to the type of lightsaber he fights with. What's at stake is really how Anakin is going to turn out. Because Qui-Gon is different than the rest of the Jedi, and you get that in the movie. Qui-Gon is fighting because he knows he's the father that Anakin needs, because Qui-Gon hasn't given up on the fact that the Jedi are supposed to actually care, and love, and that that's not a bad thing. The rest of the Jedi are so detached, and they've become so political, that they've really lost their way. Yoda starts to see that in the second film, but Qui-Gon is ahead of them all and that's why he's not part of the council. "So he's fighting for Anakin, and that's why it's the Duel of the Fates. It's the fate of this child. And depending on how this fight goes, his life is going to be dramatically different. So Qui-Gon loses, of course, so the father figure [is gone]. Because he knew what it meant to take this kid away from his mother when he had an attachment, and he's left with Obi-Wan. Obi-Wan trains Anakin, at first, out of a promise he makes to Qui-Gon, not because he cares about him. He's a brother to Anakin, eventually, but he's not a father figure. That's a failing for Anakin. He doesn't have the family that he needs. He loses his mother in the next film. He fails the promise to his mother, 'I will come back and save you.' So he's left completely vulnerable, and Star Wars is ultimately about family." As Filoni continues, he breaks down why that fight isn't just the key cog in the Prequel Trilogy, but in the overall Star Wars franchise as well. The fate of Anakin comes full circle five films later, at the end of Star Wars: Return of the Jedi. "So that moment in that movie, that I think a lot of people diminish into just this cool lightsaber fight, is everything that the entire three films of the prequels hangs on," he says. "It's that one particular fight. And Maul serves his purpose, and at that point died — before George made me bring him back. But he died, and that's showing you, again, how the Emperor is completely self-serving. He's just a tool. He's using people and now he's going to use this child. That follows all the way through to the line, which terrified me as a kid, when the Emperor tells Luke, 'You, like your father, are now mine.'" What ultimately saves Luke in Return of the Jedi, according to Filoni, is his connection to his father. He chooses not to kill the Emperor, and Anakin chooses to give up his power in order to be the father he never had. "I believe Luke would turn to the Dark Side in Return of the Jedi," Filoni says. "I believe that was on the table, I believe he would kill the Emperor. The only thing that's going to save him is not his connection to the Force, it's not the powers he's learned, it's not all these things that are an advantage to him. That's gotten him to the table. But what saves Luke is his ability to look at all that, and look at his father, and say, 'No. I'm going to throw away this weapon. I'm not going to do that. I'm going to let that go and be selfless.' And he says, 'I am a Jedi like my father before me.' But what he's really saying, and why I connect so powerfully to him, is 'I love my father and there is nothing you can do that's going to change that. The Emperor can't understand that connection. 'Why wouldn't you take someone offering you the power of the galaxy? Why won't you take this?' And Anakin, then in that moment, has to decide to be the father that he's never had. He has to give up all of the power in the galaxy and save his son. That's the selfless act that he does in return for his son and that's what saves him. So the son saves the father and the father saves the son and it works out perfectly. And I draw that line all the way from Phantom Menace to Return of the Jedi. That's the story of Star Wars." -- While most of Filoni's statement is rather harmless in itself, I would like to point out that that may be part of why it's Duel Of The Fates, but not the only reason. But secondly, this statement has somehow led some fans to feel vindicated in thier theories that if Qui-Gon had lived; Anakin would never have fallen, Qui-Gon would have given Anakin everything he needed and indulged all his wishes, Anakin would never have gone to Palpatine or even been vulnerable to his manipulation, and basically none of the tragedies would have occurred. I think the biggest factor in this is that Filoni is painting the Jedi in such a way as to say they should have been bending their codes to suit Anakin's desires; thus leading these fans to not only conclude that Qui-Gon would have done this, but that it also would've been the right thing. Or at minimum, that Qui-Gon would've been a panacea for all of Anakin's problems. Instead of saying "Yoda starts to see this in the second film", I would've went in more of the direction of saying "Yoda saw Anakin's upbringing as a potential problem in the first film".
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Post by Alexrd on May 26, 2020 16:19:59 GMT
I think the biggest factor in this is that Filoni is painting the Jedi in such a way as to say they should have been bending their codes to suit Anakin's desires; thus leading these fans to not only conclude that Qui-Gon would have done this, but that it also would've been the right thing. Or at minimum, that Qui-Gon would've been a panacea for all of Anakin's problems. Sadly, his anti-Jedi narrative (I have no other name for it) has been going on for quite a while and I've called it out every time in many places. What's baffling is that this is the guy who has been working closely with Lucas yet one only needs to listen to George to know that's not what he was going for. And because Lucas is not actively involved with the franchise anymore, fans now take Filoni's take as law instead of doing their research and listen to what Lucas says on such matters. Filoni here implies that the Jedi of the prequels lacked care and love, that they are somehow different in the OT, that Qui-Gon was the only one aware of Anakin's problems and "needs", when the movies themselves show otherwise. Lucas himself said that: "If [Anakin]’d have been taken in his first year and started to study to be a Jedi, he wouldn’t have this particular connection as strong as it is and he’d have been trained to love people but not to become attached to them."The movies show that the Jedi are aware of Anakin's problems and needs the moment they test him. It's stated out loud. It's in the dialogue. Even the premise of The Clone Wars TV series is based on that very idea that the Jedi Council, Yoda in particular, knows what Anakin needs to do to overcome his problems. This is just baffling beyond words.
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Post by peppermint on May 26, 2020 17:41:08 GMT
What I noticed a couple weeks ago was Dave Filoni made a somewhat possibly questionable, or at least easy to misconstrue, statement about this. (Is it what prompted the thread?) I disagree so strongly with Filoni's take on this. This idea has been fairly popular in fandom for a while now, that Qui-Gon was better than all the other Jedi and would've been able to make everything right had he lived, and it's always annoyed me, but now there's a quasi-Word-of-God (I say quasi because Filoni didn't actually work on TPM, so even though he's close with Lucas, he's still really coming at this from a fan perspective rather than WOG) validation of it. It's very frustrating. Fortunately, this post lays out better than I could all the reasons his take doesn't really line up with what we're shown. And I agree with Alexrd, it really is baffling to me how Filoni has these takeaways - I won't quite call them outright anti-Jedi, more like Jedi-critical, but it's still...very far from what I see reflected in the source material. And I don't understand how this happened, how Filoni, having worked extensively on Star Wars projects and directly with George Lucas, somehow fundamentally misunderstands a key aspect of the story. Maybe I'm the one misunderstanding the story, but I truly do not see how this perspective works with what we're actually shown and what Lucas himself has said. I'm willing to engage with different perspectives, but I do need that alternative framework set up in the explanation, not just assumed. Filoni's statements frustrate me because I just want to shout: Show your work! Cite the text! Explain to me where, specifically, you're getting this from, show me where we see the Jedi having given up on caring and love (because I can find evidence to the contrary - Anakin says in AOTC that he's been taught that compassion is central to a Jedi's life, and we see plenty of friendship among the Jedi), show me how you know that Qui-Gon opposes the Council on this particular basis (because the only thing specified in the film was his insistence that Anakin be trained, there are no specifics about his "not following the Code", so anything you fill in is purely headcanon).
Because to me, this attitude on Filoni's part looks less like a position based in the intentions of the source material and more like a failure to recognize that different people express themselves differently, that just because the Jedi are reserved doesn't mean that they lack love, affection, compassion, etc. And I can understand that a lot of people may not relate to those kind of characters, and probably don’t see reserved characters as often in fiction (at least not like this, where it’s a normal part of their culture and not something weird to poke fun at), and maybe they don’t know very many reserved people in real life, but that doesn’t make those more reserved ways of expression invalid, unhealthy, or extreme. And it's disheartening to see this kind of attitude from someone who's heavily involved in the creative process at Lucasfilm.
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Post by Alexrd on May 26, 2020 22:07:33 GMT
Because to me, this attitude on Filoni's part looks less like a position based in the intentions of the source material and more like a failure to recognize that different people express themselves differently, that just because the Jedi are reserved doesn't mean that they lack love, affection, compassion, etc. It's not just that people express themselves differently, it's that the Jedi are trained to master and control their emotions, to not lose control of themselves, to be rational instead of irrational. They are trained to know themselves, and to let go. It's what allows them to be compassionate but not attached. In other words, it's emotional maturity. There's a reason for why we don't see Jedi lose their temper or be driven by fear, no matter what they face. They are trained against fear. The first act of TPM shows just that. Jedi facing a variety of challenges but never losing control of themselves. There's discipline, self control, all the way through. Come to think of it, we see all of that in the first act of each of the prequels. It's also one of the "first" things Lucas explained to Filoni and Gilroy on TCW. IIRC, the issue came up when Ahsoka faces Grievous in one of the first episodes. They were hesitant but Lucas explained that Ahsoka wouldn't fear Grievous, she was a Padawan, she was trained against that. Not that she would be capable of beating him, but she wouldn't fear him. It's also one of the issues that Lucas had with the micro-series, at least as far as the depiction of the Jedi goes. They show trained Jedi being driven by despair and urgency. Jedi are trained against that. We live in a world that's more petulant by the minute, where emotional reactions and breakdowns are used to grab attention and signal people. Where reason, stability, restraint and self control are no longer virtues that we should aspire to have, it's now viewed as something bad, as lacking care and as incapable of having feelings. Because feelings (for some reason) need to be shown as some sort of proof or badge.
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Post by Cryogenic on May 27, 2020 2:46:12 GMT
While most of Filoni's statement is rather harmless in itself, I would like to point out that that may be part of why it's Duel Of The Fates, but not the only reason. But if the fight they're having isn't, in some sense, a battle for Anakin's soul and the fate of the galaxy, why is it so decoratively -- that is to say in this instance: religiously -- arranged? The music and the construction combined are a very big tell; anticipating "Battle Of The Heroes" in ROTS and echoing Luke's furious conflagration against Vader in the final moments of their duel in ROTJ. It feels like something monumental hangs in the balance. The sequence lends appropriate weight and gives an enlarged sense of what is at stake and the inevitability of what is to come: i.e., the death of Qui-Gon is meant to be an epochal event with major ramifications for all his "children". AOTC, you could say, follows through when Shmi dies. Now Anakin's story, the one concerning the youngest of Qui-Gon's children, begins to come into focus; his more innocent life essentially bracketed by the "seismic charge(s)" loss of ostensibly his his father, and now his mother, under tragic conditions. The die is cast. Anakin's path gets much darker from here on out. Maybe. I feel you might be offering up a bit of a strawman here. I think the take-home message is that we need good guardians in life: people willing to see our potential, fight our corner, and set us on the road of becoming the best (or at least a better) version of ourselves. Anakin is basically deprived of this when he loses his mother, an early source of tough-but-fair wisdom, and subsequently Qui-Gon. In fact, the blow is doubly harsh, because Anakin essentially loses his mother twice over: once when he leaves her behind on Tatooine in the first film (consoling himself with the idea that he would one day return to free her), and a second time when he watches her die on the same planet, the end-point of an ill-fated rescue attempt, in the second. The "father" of Qui-Gon steps in to replace the mother, only to be rapidly erased from the picture; and Anakin (even while Qui-Gon still lives) is shamed by the high-minded Jedi about having thoughts that dwell on his mother and instructed to forget about her entirely (Qui-Gon lives but the mother might as well be dead according to Jedi dogma). The best guardian he gets after these, or the one he looks up to and respects a great deal, is obviously Palpatine. Palpatine steps in to fill the void. Convenient for the Sith; not so convenient for Anakin. And Palpatine conspicuously tells him things similar to Qui-Gon, such as encouraging him to trust in his feelings -- something the older Obi-Wan tells Luke, but never Anakin. One is left with the impression that Palpatine is continuing Qui-Gon's work, but in a darker vein, for fouler purposes. Not a panacea. I think there's a koanistic quality to Qui-Gon finding Anakin and believing in him instead of Obi-Wan. We're meant to meditate on the differences that clearly exist between them -- in terms of age, outlook, and experience. But we aren't being pushed to come to any definitive conclusion. Instead, Lucas offers us something superior: a suspended space, a sacred place, which we can inhabit and fill with our own meaning. You can see areas where Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan overlap, are almost the same person, and where they (again: clearly) differ. Yet, sometimes, yes: Qui-Gon seems as harsh and abrupt and as tough as Obi-Wan. He even tells Anakin that being a Jedi is a "hard life"; and promptly leaves him shivering in the corner on the queen's ship, for instance, as if conditioning him to accept the loneliness of the Jedi path right away. Yet he is very warm and fatherly in his dealings with Anakin, too; far more patient than he often appears toward Obi-Wan. The discovery of Anakin and his innate specialness also seems to humble Qui-Gon a lick: He tells Obi-Wan he's unsure of what the blood count means; and while he pushes Anakin's case in front of the Jedi, he exudes a fierce warmth for Anakin's case; as if he has been re-born to a higher purpose in life, a higher form of himself. So what other course could history have taken? There's a good deal of ambiguity, all in all, about the whole thing. Nevertheless, the wider PT construct does seem to lean in the direction of saying (or getting the viewer to say), "Qui-Gon might have averted this." A little footnote on this pivotal story point is that we don't know quite what Qui-Gon was planning, or what he might have done, in light of those Jedi Council strictures, had he lived. On Coruscant, when Mace almost impetuously tells him that Anakin will not be trained, he immediately vows to train Anakin himself, despite already having an apprentice. Yoda and Mace reflexively remind him of this limiting factor (limiting in their eyes, at least); and Qui-Gon switches gears, suggesting that Obi-Wan is ready to face The Trials, while still trying to get his way with Anakin. On the landing platform, he ruefully tells him: "I'm not allowed to train you, so I want you to watch me and be mindful." At that specific point, it seems he is intending to train Anakin indirectly, while still having Obi-Wan as a padawan, as nothing has yet been decided by the Jedi Council on these matters. So we have another example of Qui-Gon obeying (or you might say bending) the letter of the Jedi Code, but interpreting the spirit of it in his own way, according to his own mores, principles, and philosophies. Had he lived, it's reasonable to assume he would have gone on doing this, even if the roadblocks changed (presumably, the Jedi weren't intending to leave the matter hanging; so this was just one workaround Qui-Gon had -- one of many -- for a specific problem). Indeed, on Tatooine, he calmly says that he's "sure" that "another solution will present itself"; even when the situation looks pretty hopeless. That's Qui-Gon. That's the spirit he would have guided Anakin with. That's the spirit that could have made the crucial difference. The basic idea behind Qui-Gon, in my opinion, is to find a system or a code of conduct to believe in; but don't be hidebound to it, and the important corollary: follow your own voice and allow yourself to be guided by the light of your own reasoning and intuition. Listen to others, respect them when you can, but cut your own path: take those tools you deem valuable and apply your own methods when using them. At the end of the day (and I've had some experience of it on this very site), people are often going to tell you you're wrong, that you can't or shouldn't be doing a particular thing, and that it goes against a shared ethic or norm; or that you are simply wasting your time. So you have to be willing to suffer a few slings and arrows, decide what you think the most suitable or agreeable course of action is, and commit to that -- give it your life breath instead of being breathed-on or choked-out by someone else. Understand there may or may not exist a world consciousness or a universal mind, but that you are an atomised consciousness, and you have the right to your own life rhythm. Build a life, in other words, that makes sense to you. And Lucas certainly holds that view: Time Index: 07:12"I think it's very important not to do what your peers think you should do, [nor to] do what your parents think you should do, [nor] your teachers -- or even [what] your culture thinks -- but do what's inside you."
I could probably stop my post here, but just to clear up a few other things: It might be slightly straying off-point, but I think I agree that that remark by Filoni is a little odd -- oblique, at least. On face value, nothing Yoda says for the bulk of the second film, as far as I can see (maybe I can't see properly) really backs up his opinion that Yoda has started to see the Jedi as "detached" or "so political" that they have "lost their way"; yet I do believe there are small clues to this end. For instance, he remarks to Obi-Wan and Mace, in a moment in which he is expressing an unexpected Qui-Gon-like faith in Anakin, that the Jedi are afflicted with arrogance and have become "too sure of themselves"; adding "even the older, more experienced ones" (a blast at himself, first and foremost, surely). Then there is his recommendation to Mace that they keep their waning powers a secret from the Senate -- not only showing how Yoda isn't free from sinning and incapable of falling into deceptive patterns out of fear and hubris, but perhaps indicating how Yoda is keen, in maybe a misguided sense, to keep the Jedi free of overt political influence by erecting a wall of secrecy and separation at a difficult and darkening time. Finally, at the end of the film, we see him looking anguished that he wasn't able to stop Dooku (and maybe upset with himself that he brought the war to Geonosis in the first place), and in the Jedi Council chambers, he is shown as now physically distanced from Mace and Obi-Wan (who he earlier benignly floated nearby of), and corrects them both with his grim pronouncement that it wasn't a victory on Geonosis. Rather, it was the opposite (if unspoken): a crushing defeat; as punctuated with his dour declaration that the Clone Wars (or "this clone war" -- an internal Jedi war?) has begun. What I noticed a couple weeks ago was Dave Filoni made a somewhat possibly questionable, or at least easy to misconstrue, statement about this. (Is it what prompted the thread?) I disagree so strongly with Filoni's take on this. This idea has been fairly popular in fandom for a while now, that Qui-Gon was better than all the other Jedi and would've been able to make everything right had he lived, and it's always annoyed me, but now there's a quasi-Word-of-God (I say quasi because Filoni didn't actually work on TPM, so even though he's close with Lucas, he's still really coming at this from a fan perspective rather than WOG) validation of it. It's very frustrating. Fortunately, this post lays out better than I could all the reasons his take doesn't really line up with what we're shown. Neat little essay. Unfortunately, it's pretty partisan -- if articulating your position, I guess, reasonably well. Here's one thing I wish to revise/correct: Lucas has also provably said that Duel Of The Fates -- that is: the musical composition -- had precisely the right feel to it in "The Beginning": Time Index: 58:55
(Accepting the fact that the exchange between Lucas and John Williams has almost certainly been edited for the documentary) WILLIAMS: The only concern that one might have is that you may want a version without the chorus, but I don't know if you even want to contemplate that.
LUCAS: No, I love the chorus.
WILLIAMS: It gives it that church-y... (inaudible)
LUCAS: I think it's going to work... I mean, you didn't realise this, but it really goes into the third film very well, and I think it'll be an important thing to reprise. It definitely has the quality of the inevitable fate of doom, you know, with larger hands at work. There's also this superb essay on the entire lightsaber duel by Bob Clark, originally published in 2010: wondersinthedark.wordpress.com/2012/02/11/notes-on-the-duel-of-the-fates/Clark himself uses the word "religious" on two occasions, when talking about some especially potent and evocative imagery. Here are those excerpts: It's a whopper of an essay -- though some of Clark's image comparisons are, unfortunately, now missing; slightly blunting the impact of his text. I bring these additional pieces in to illustrate how ignoring these critical components of the duel sequence is, at worst, intellectually dishonest, and at best, leads to an impaired understanding of what Lucas was going for, and an impoverished view of the role Qui-Gon was intended to play in the narrative (of both the first film and the wider saga). Before people bash Filoni, in other words, they might want to attempt a wider and more rigorous understanding of what Lucas set out to do with Qui-Gon (and, indeed, the whole PT) in the first place. Well, there's that time Lucas said the Jedi should love everyone, even the Sith. Sadly, I can't find the exact quote, but I'm close to certain I read it before. In this regard, the PT is trying to show how even compassionate mystics, with simple behaviour codes and rich traditions, can easily lose their way. Unwittingly, perhaps, but the Jedi are essentially the enforcers of Palpatine's will -- until one of them tries to murder him (even then: that is still doing his will). Not having specifics about not following the Jedi Code isn't that important. We aren't even told what the Jedi Code actually is. It obviously isn't relevant to the PT storyline to know the contents of the code; only that it exists, is designed to govern Jedi behaviour, and Qui-Gon (and later the Jedi themselves) disregard it when it suits their purposes. Lucas invokes the existence of the code to playfully suggest the Jedi are acting like unthinking (and unfeeling) machines, fettered by dogma and rules; and then, by hypocritically ignoring those rules, despite emphasising their cardinal importance to Anakin (until they, too, want even him to break the rules: one of many times the Jedi apparently believe the ends justify the means), they are setting themselves up to be viewed as schemers and traitors in his eyes. Of course, that's at the apex of the PT storyline. At the beginning, through the more positive example of Qui-Gon, Lucas is showing us that rules aren't made to always be followed. In spiritual/ethical matters, in particular, they are more like good ideas, markers, or waypoints, or shackles that one temporarily agrees to wear, until certain contingencies arise that call for suspension, abridgement, revision, or transcension; or a renewal of some kind. Boxing people into rules is something only fascists and puritans do. Nuance is key to life, not mindless punctiliousness. With that, I close with a couple of quotes from Ralph Waldo Emerson -- one of the great Transcendentalists of the 19th Century: I'm thankful to the following source for both of these quotes: www.quora.com/When-where-or-in-what-context-did-Ralph-Waldo-Emerson-say-the-phrase-%E2%80%9Cevery-wall-is-a-door%E2%80%9D
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Post by peppermint on May 27, 2020 15:42:21 GMT
WILLIAMS: The only concern that one might have is that you may want a version without the chorus, but I don't know if you even want to contemplate that.
LUCAS: No, I love the chorus.
WILLIAMS: It gives it that church-y... (inaudible)
LUCAS: I think it's going to work... I mean, you didn't realise this, but it really goes into the third film very well, and I think it'll be an important thing to reprise. It definitely has the quality of the inevitable fate of doom, you know, with larger hands at work. There's also this superb essay on the entire lightsaber duel by Bob Clark, originally published in 2010: wondersinthedark.wordpress.com/2012/02/11/notes-on-the-duel-of-the-fates/Clark himself uses the word "religious" on two occasions, when talking about some especially potent and evocative imagery. Here are those excerpts: It's a whopper of an essay -- though some of Clark's image comparisons are, unfortunately, now missing; slightly blunting the impact of his text. I bring these additional pieces in to illustrate how ignoring these critical components of the duel sequence is, at worst, intellectually dishonest, and at best, leads to an impaired understanding of what Lucas was going for, and an impoverished view of the role Qui-Gon was intended to play in the narrative (of both the first film and the wider saga). Before people bash Filoni, in other words, they might want to attempt a wider and more rigorous understanding of what Lucas set out to do with Qui-Gon (and, indeed, the whole PT) in the first place. And I'm not convinced that that more rigorous understanding is intended to be a condemnation of the prequel-era Jedi Order or to highlight Qui-Gon as the One True Jedi. But fair point on the discussion around the music, though to me that still doesn't seem to be about Anakin's fate being decided in that moment. But I'd definitely agree that there's a religious quality to the duel, of the clash between Jedi and Sith. The Sith revealing themselves is a turning point and a portent of doom for the galaxy, but Anakin's fall is only inevitable from an out-of-universe perspective (on account of this being a prequel) at that point. He had the option of making better choices but he didn't. Do you mean this quote?
But where does he say or show that the prequel Jedi aren't striving for that? You say above that the Jedi instructed Anakin to forget about his mother but I don't recall that ever happening - in AOTC, Obi-Wan's tone is sympathetic when he asks about Anakin dreaming about his mother; he doesn't seem to be bothered by Anakin thinking or talking about her. In TPM, the Council doesn't tell Anakin to forget about his mother, nor do they shame him for anything - what they do is prompt him to examine his feelings (Mace says "Be mindful of your feelings," - mindfulness generally referring to awareness and understanding. This is also somewhat echoed by Qui-Gon later in the film, so that's not something that sets Qui-Gon apart), and Anakin reacts with denial and defensiveness. That's what the Jedi take issue with. I can see the argument that Anakin misunderstood what they were saying and misinterpreted it at that time to think that it was his feelings that were shameful rather than his way of engaging with them, but I don't think he could spend over a decade around these people and not pick up on what they actually mean. The way I see it, his problems stem less from a misunderstanding and more from falling back on bad habits formed because of the instability of his early childhood before he came to the Jedi (through no fault of his own or his mother's, of course, because they couldn't help being enslaved). He knows better, but when you're under duress, it can be hard not to revert back to that. That's not a flaw in Jedi methods as much as just a reality of psychological development.
I can at least see the argument of the war pushing the Jedi into desperation and unwittingly playing into Palpatine's hands (just like everyone else), but that's less "losing their way" and more "having their way taken from them". They didn't have the information to know that Palpatine wasn't acting in good faith, and when they did realize it, they immediately took action (though still unfortunately playing into his hands). Their mistakes were born out of lack of information, misinformation, and just not being enough to fix things. It's a reason for sympathy, not blame or condemnation.
I'm afraid I don't see how the existence of a code of conduct suggests that the Jedi act like unthinking, unfeeling machines. That the worst "punishment" Qui-Gon gets for not following it is some exasperated side-eye and the denial of a leadership position tells me that they aren't that puritanical about their members. Simply having rules and expectations isn't a bad or repressive thing. Certainly, questioning your rules and leaders is important and that's something that's reflected in the films. But so is accountability and listening to the wisdom of your elders, and that's what rules and guidelines are. Questioning doesn't always result in the answer that something is wrong, and we see times where not following the rules causes more trouble than it solves (see Luke rushing off to Bespin in ESB, Anakin and Padmé going to save Obi-Wan in AOTC). Even Qui-Gon's nature as a maverick doesn't seem to be something wholly positive, given these quotes from the TPM audio commentary:
It's not a condemnation, either, of course - but it's not an endorsement or approval. It simply is what it is, not better or worse than other Jedi.
And as for asking Anakin to spy on the Chancellor...I guess? I can see why Anakin would find it hypocritical, at least. But if you've got two mandates coming into conflict with each other (keeping democracy alive/keeping the Republic's leader accountable to its people, and not spying on people), then one of them's got to take precedence, right? If that's hypocrisy, then there is no non-hypocritical choice in that scenario. I don't think that it's meant as a condemnation or criticism of the Jedi as much as showing how they've been backed into a corner. They're still striving to make the best choice out of only terrible options, even if it doesn't work out that way because Palpatine holds all the cards, and at least to me, that striving is what makes them still the good guys, and the example to look to.
I hope that explains my perspective, on why I don't see what Filoni describes reflected in the films' intentions.
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Post by Alexrd on May 27, 2020 17:41:25 GMT
Another example of Filoni's takes not being logical or consistent with Lucas' vision (and what he took the time to show in the movies) is the idea that Yoda saying "wars not make one great" is a sudden realization he has after having fought in the Clone Wars. I mean, Lucas took the time to show Yoda's sadness over the fact that a war had just started but here comes Filoni pretending that the Jedi never had a problem with the war and that after the events of ROTS they had a grand realization over war and greatness. As if the Jedi fought in the Clone Wars out of pride in order to be great, as if they wanted to excel as warriors, instead of being pushed into it due to the circumstances and necessity.
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Post by Cryogenic on May 28, 2020 1:05:45 GMT
And I'm not convinced that that more rigorous understanding is intended to be a condemnation of the prequel-era Jedi Order or to highlight Qui-Gon as the One True Jedi. But fair point on the discussion around the music, though to me that still doesn't seem to be about Anakin's fate being decided in that moment. But I'd definitely agree that there's a religious quality to the duel, of the clash between Jedi and Sith. The Sith revealing themselves is a turning point and a portent of doom for the galaxy, but Anakin's fall is only inevitable from an out-of-universe perspective (on account of this being a prequel) at that point. He had the option of making better choices but he didn't. I'm not sure about him being the "One True Jedi". I don't think there is such a thing. It's more a case of there being different Jedi for different seasons. Nevertheless, I believe Qui-Gon was intended to illustrate, or at least hint, that the Jedi in the PT had begun to lose their way. Significantly, he is the discoverer of Anakin, and the one who vouches for his importance in the face of a disillusioned/indifferent Jedi Council; even against the naysaying of his own padawan. Literally everyone is going around, or sitting there, telling him he is wrong (echoing the way Luke gets little support for believing in Vader's innate goodness in ROTJ). Even the kind-hearted Amidala asks him: "Are you sure about this? Trusting our fate to a boy we hardly know?" Yet this doubt and dissension is surface-level resistance. Qui-Gon cuts a dashing figure and is shown to have a positive effect on the other "children" he takes under his wing: Obi-Wan, Jar Jar, and Amidala. It is through learning from Qui-Gon's example on Tatooine, for instance, that Amidala puts her faith in Jar Jar and makes a daring (what she earlier called "reckless") decision to return to Naboo: employing the talents and abilities of others to take control of the situation and turn straw into gold on her own terms (which Qui-Gon did on Tatooine with a certain slave-boy and a certain high-speed racing event). Qui-Gon's impact is huge and rightly so. His actions ripple down the saga affecting the fates of all. And while there's equally no one true perspective on the events of the movie, with Lucas himself saying slightly different things at different times (who or what the film is about; whose story is being told and to what degree, etc.), he made it clear with a remark in the "Episode I: Story Featurette" that a major focal point of the movie, or a prime force within the story, is Anakin leaving his mother: Time Index: 04:06LUCAS: The central issue in the film is that a boy is taken from his mother -- and that sort of drives everything.It's not completely clear that Anakin had the option of making better choices. If you ask me, he seems trapped in an elaborate plot-lattice structure. In a recent interview with James Cameron, Lucas elaborated on his thinking behind the whole destiny/fate angle of Star Wars: www.indiewire.com/2018/06/george-lucas-episode-vii-episode-ix-1201974276/LUCAS: [The next three Star Wars films] were going to get into a microbiotic world. But there's this world of creatures that operate differently than we do. I call them the Whills. And the Whills are the ones that actually control the universe. They feed off the Force.
CAMERON: You were creating a religion, George.
LUCAS: Back in the day, I used to say ultimately what this means is we were just cars, vehicles, for the Whills to travel around in. . . . We're vessels for them. And the conduit is the midi-chlorians. The midi-chlorians are the ones that communicate with the Whills. The Whills, in a general sense, they are the Force.Yes! That's exactly the quote I was referring to. Thanks for inputting it. I searched high and low for it, and I couldn't find one instance of it anywhere, much less a source. I have the book, but must have forgotten it's in there somewhere. Lucas hints that the Jedi are falling short of their ideals by showing them attempting to murder the Sith in ROTS. Moreover, in TPM, Obi-Wan (and, initially, even Qui-Gon) are disparaging toward Jar Jar. Obi-Wan keeps up his contempt of "pathetic lifeforms" throughout the film. Though he has some better moments, and Qui-Gon does tell the Jedi Council that while his apprentice has "much to learn of the Living Force", he adds, "but he is capable". Their default position sums to: "Let go of your mother. She's your past. We are your future." Even when Obi-Wan puts his question to Anakin, there's a hint of disapproval in his asking. Indeed, while Obi-Wan might be trying to show Anakin some compassion, his attempt at reassuring Anakin is just a rephrased version of Jedi doctrine: "Dreams pass in time." In other words, he tells Anakin that he will forget about his mother in due course, and no longer be pained by her memory. Anakin stands before these cold ascetics, a just-freed slave child from a backwater planet riddled with cruelty and gangsterism, as openly and honestly as he can; only to be told that the fact he misses his mother -- after being apart from her for less than one day (and having left her behind in bondage) -- is a serious character flaw, and something he ought to feel ashamed of. That the Jedi use impersonal and slightly obscure catechisms, rather than casting harsh or vitriolic aspersions, doesn't change the fact that they are literally surrounding and accusing him. It's an inquisition without torture implements. Unsurprisingly, Anakin claims to feel cold in their presence; just as he did when cast aside on the queen's ship. The Jedi aren't really concerned for his well-being; they are more bothered by the affront and challenge he poses to their rigid, self-abnegating doctrine. Is a war ever undertaken in "good faith"? Palpatine has already been Chancellor a long time in the timeframe of AOTC. And we know he has let corrupt entities like the Trade Federation off the hook more times than is morally justifiable. He is already a suspect figurehead: the leader of a bloated and failing government. We never see any Jedi urging peace and diplomacy. They are content to sit back and remain conveniently apolitical. The only person they defend is Dooku: an ex-Jedi who they can't conceive of as being a a murderer (convenient). Even as the political situation worsens, inevitably pushing them a point where they will have to compromise their ideals, they seem totally in the Chancellor's back pocket. It's a little like the way many Buddhist leaders in Japan defended the Emperor and the imperial aspirations of Japan in the 19th and 20th Centuries, leading to brutal massacre in the name of the Emperor, all for the supposed collective good. Religious institutions can easily become tools of the State. See this book for more: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zen_at_WarIf history has taught us anything, then it's that human beings have never met a doctrine or philosophy that they couldn't mold of flux a certain way to support a dark agenda: money, sex, war... you name it... humans always find a way. And people will always offer their defences. As Lord Acton said: "Every villain is followed by a sophist with a sponge." It's a pun on the word "code" -- as in "computer code". I see it as very deliberate. Not least because, when Obi-Wan goes to see Dex, his burly friend makes a quip along similar lines: "Should be easy enough to find. Even for those droids in your archives." This follows a brief exchange where Dex and Obi-Wan discuss the limitations of droids (something that comes up again briefly on Kamino when Obi-Wan is being given a tour of the cloning facility). Dex is there implying that the Jedi themselves are a bit like droids at times. Even Obi-Wan (quite the upright character in TPM) returns his friend's cutting remark with a smug, knowing smile. I didn't say that having rules and expectations is a bad thing. What I said is that rules and expectations exist to be revised, subverted, and transcended. Of course, rules are often necessary, and many rules make perfectly good sense: rules governing the behaviour of motor vehicles and drivers on the road, rules governing scientific research, rules about food safety, building regulations, social etiquette at a supermarket (who loves a queue-jumper?), and so forth. A society without rules would be anarchy. Yet rules can also be stifling and inhibit and stultify people in various intellectual and creative spaces; sometimes in very mundane ways. And their application in all areas of life can be silly, oppressive, self-serving, and unjust. For example, there were many rules in place before Lucas made Star Wars -- rules which governing/regulatory bodies tried to punish him for breaking (or extract a tribute tax from). The Writers Guild of America and The Directors Guild of America stymied him in various ways. The latter punished Lucas by fining him for placing credits at the end of Star Wars, instead of at the start (which was then standard industry practice) -- though they waited until TESB, the second of the films, to do this (due to the technicality of the director's name not matching the film company name). In brief: theconversation.com/how-famous-star-wars-title-sequence-survived-imperial-assaults-52547The incredibly useful book "George Lucas: Interviews", published in 1999, offers a bit more detail -- straight from the horse's mouth: (p. 139 to 140) The object lesson here is that rules are often used by institutions to force compliance -- for the benefit of the institution (or the handful of individuals getting rich or profiting in some other way), at the expense of the striving, endeavouring individual. It is clear to me that the character of Qui-Gon derives, in part, from Lucas' animosity toward the unions he withdrew from after he'd had his fill of authorities and their arbitrary impositions. As the Variety article puts it: There is wisdom a-plenty in the character of Qui-Gon and his bucking of trends and expectations. You mention the Jedi not applying harsh punishments on Qui-Gon. But they do deny him a seat on the Jedi Council. Perhaps, in their eyes, that counts as stiff rebuke. On the other hand, perhaps Yoda, for all his misgivings, sees a certain wisdom in letting Qui-Gon resist impositions; perhaps he and the other Jedi, wisely or hypocritically, realise that Qui-Gon has some value to their organisation, carrying on the way he does. Perhaps, on some level, Yoda's annoyance is play-acting: some ritual he goes through to maintain his own brand of influence and not lose face. It is Yoda, of course, who makes contact with Qui-Gon in the netherworld of the Force; first hearing him calling out to Anakin while in deep meditation in AOTC, and then establishing a deeper connection to him at the close of ROTS: a spark of hope in the darkness. It's "the source of much of the problems", in large part, because Qui-Gon dies. Qui-Gon clearly has a warmer regard for Anakin than the other Jedi. His own apprentice, who trains Anakin after Qui-Gon's death, calls him a "pathetic lifeform" on Tatooine, and argues with Qui-Gon that Anakin is dangerous, in earshot of the lad, on Coruscant. It is very costly to the Jedi to lose Qui-Gon. Anakin, of course, is more of an envelope-pusher than Obi-Wan; and he arguably has a few dark traits already. Yet Qui-Gon still seems to think he's good Jedi material, and his mother describes Anakin as knowing nothing of greed. On Tatooine, at least, Anakin appears remarkably centered. But as soon as Anakin arrives on Coruscant, he faces cross-examination and condemnation. It's a very different world and it throws him. It's also very clearly the case that Lucas himself is an envelope-pusher. And as I was saying a moment ago, Qui-Gon is -- if you will -- a meta-commentary on Lucas' dealings with the film guilds. So I don't think it's controversial to point out that Lucas has a strong regard for Qui-Gon; seeing much of himself in this mystical and whimsical Jedi Master. Of course, he also cast the part brilliantly, and that's not unimportant here, either. Qui-Gon was designed to make a statement. They strive, perhaps -- but they have been corrupted by a war effort. This, of course, is part of Palpatine's scheming, but I don't think it lets the Jedi off the hook. For "guardians of peace and justice", they sure let the Republic tank itself and slide heavily into militarism and despotism. They hypocritically decide to not get too involved in Republic affairs, until they start having serious doubts about Palpatine, believing he might be a Sith Lord (Mace: "Then our worst fears have been realised."). Then they stage an intervention, using Anakin as their pawn to do it. As Anakin rightly points out to Obi-Wan, they're not just asking him to break the Jedi Code, but to actively compromise his bond with someone (regardless of who Palpatine is; or what the Jedi suspect him to be) that Anakin regards as a mentor and a friend. In a way, they are placing him in a triple bind; even when loyalty to those closest to him is one of Anakin's strong suits. This is worse than simply asking him to break the Jedi Code. They are also asking Anakin to contravene his own code. One of the chief tragic ironies of the narrative of is that Palpatine and the Jedi are both using Anakin for their own purposes. None of this is to conflate the Jedi with Palpatine. But they make it easier for Palpatine to manipulate the young man; since they have basically asked him to prostitute every value he has ever held or still clings to. Without Qui-Gon and his honest pragmatism to keep those structures maintained and the door-hinges lubricated, the Jedi become a very creaky and compromised organisation, indeed.
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Post by Alexrd on May 28, 2020 9:08:51 GMT
Allow me to chime in: I'm not sure about him being the "One True Jedi". I don't think there is such a thing. It's more a case of there being different Jedi for different seasons. Nevertheless, I believe Qui-Gon was intended to illustrate, or at least hint, that the Jedi in the PT had begun to lose their way. Significantly, he is the discoverer of Anakin, and the one who vouches for his importance in the face of a disillusioned/indifferent Jedi Council; The Council is not disillusioned or indiffferent. They are simply aware of the problems of training someone that old. Problems that Qui-Gon is willing to overlook. It's not completely clear that Anakin had the option of making better choices. He had the choice of not giving into his fears. Time and time again, he had the choice of doing what he knew to be right as opposed to what he knew to be wrong. He chose to easy, more seductive path to deal with his fears. Lucas hints that the Jedi are falling short of their ideals by showing them attempting to murder the Sith in ROTS. Does he? Lucas shows the Jedi trying to arrest Sidious, Sidious murders the Jedi and even after that, Mace still tries to arrest him. Sidious uses his hidden powers to attack Mace once again, revealing the depth of his powers which makes Mace decide to strike him. That's hardly falling short of their ideals. Even more so when we are talking about an instance near the end of the PT. Moreover, in TPM, Obi-Wan (and, initially, even Qui-Gon) are disparaging toward Jar Jar. Obi-Wan keeps up his contempt of "pathetic lifeforms" throughout the film. Though he has some better moments, and Qui-Gon does tell the Jedi Council that while his apprentice has "much to learn of the Living Force", he adds, "but he is capable". Obi-Wan's arrogance is dealt with in the movies. He realizes his shortcomings and changes his ways. We don't see Obi-Wan being arrogant or dismissive of other life forms in the following movies. Their default position sums to: "Let go of your mother. She's your past. We are your future." Even when Obi-Wan puts his question to Anakin, there's a hint of disapproval in his asking. Indeed, while Obi-Wan might be trying to show Anakin some compassion, his attempt at reassuring Anakin is just a rephrased version of Jedi doctrine: "Dreams pass in time." In other words, he tells Anakin that he will forget about his mother in due course, and no longer be pained by her memory. He tells Anakin to basically not dwell on it. Which is exactly what Anakin should do. He shouldn't dwell on his fears (nightmares). He should get past that, overcome them and let go. He can't be a Jedi if he spends his time worring about is fears and attachments. Less so if he disregards his duty to act on them. Anakin stands before these cold ascetics, a just-freed slave child from a backwater planet riddled with cruelty and gangsterism, as openly and honestly as he can; only to be told that the fact he misses his mother -- after being apart from her for less than one day (and having left her behind in bondage) -- is a serious character flaw, and something he ought to feel ashamed of. That does not happen at any moment. No Jedi says that him missing his mother and fearing losing her is a "character flaw" or "something to be ashamed of." The Jedi are asking him about feelings he's trying to hide, and he gets defensive when the Jedi point out the reality of the situation. He asks what's the relevancy of him missing his mother and they explain it. And they are right. His attachment and fear of loss is a problem for a potential Jedi, and Anakin is rightfully made aware of it. That the Jedi use impersonal and slightly obscure catechisms, rather than casting harsh or vitriolic aspersions, doesn't change the fact that they are literally surrounding and accusing him. It's an inquisition without torture implements. Unsurprisingly, Anakin claims to feel cold in their presence; just as he did when cast aside on the queen's ship. The Jedi aren't really concerned for his well-being; they are more bothered by the affront and challenge he poses to their rigid, self-abnegating doctrine. The Jedi don't accuse him of anything. Anakin is being interviewed for a path he chose to take to become something he wants to be. There's no "inquisition". His well being is not in question nor is there any lack of concern for it. They are bothered with the task at hand, a task that ought to be made: to test him in order to learn if he can become a Jedi.
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Post by jppiper on May 28, 2020 16:45:37 GMT
Cryogenic and Now Nearly Every film Shows the Credits at the End of the Film!
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Post by peppermint on May 28, 2020 21:54:26 GMT
And while there's equally no one true perspective on the events of the movie, with Lucas himself saying slightly different things at different times (who or what the film is about; whose story is being told and to what degree, etc.), he made it clear with a remark in the "Episode I: Story Featurette" that a major focal point of the movie, or a prime force within the story, is Anakin leaving his mother:
LUCAS: The central issue in the film is that a boy is taken from his mother -- and that sort of drives everything. I don't see how that translates into Qui-Gon being able to mitigate that issue, though. But in regards to Lucas saying different things at different times - I think that's one of the reasons I have such a hard time seeing the angle of "the point of the prequels is that the Jedi lost their way" being the narrative intention, because wouldn't he have mentioned it at least once if it was a consideration at all, let alone one of the driving factors? He's made statements about Anakin being too attached/greedy, he's made statements about the corruption in the Senate, etc, but as far as I'm aware he's never said anything about the Jedi losing their way or being at fault for what went wrong. Perhaps I've missed something somewhere, but I haven't seen any statements like this.
And personally, it's more than me just not seeing that angle - I'd be uncomfortable to find out that the story had been created to be framed around the victims of a horrific genocide from the angle of "what did they do wrong for it to end up like this?". That's not to say that because they've been victimized that they're immune from criticism, of course not - but the idea of setting up a story to condemn or blame genocide victims for their fallibility rather than to be sympathetic towards them is so deeply unsettling to me that unless it's been outright stated by the creator I can't accept it as the intention.
That seems more to me about showing Obi-Wan as young and still growing into his path as a Jedi (if he's not just teasing Qui-Gon with that comment) rather than showing the Jedi as a whole being dismissive towards everyone else - though you're correct that Qui-Gon is initially not very kind towards Jar-Jar, something that Filoni doesn't really take into account in his statements. Though I suppose compassion and being annoyed by someone isn't mutually exclusive - compassion is demonstrated more through actions than words, and that Qui-Gon does act to protect Jar-Jar despite being annoyed by him speaks more to his compassion than anything he said. But in that case, why would we hold Obi-Wan's words against him? It's not even that he called them "pathetic lifeform" to their faces. Perhaps it can be taken as evidence of him being dismissive or contemptuous, but we know he does grow from there. He's not unkind to Jar-Jar when they meet in AOTC, after all. As for going to kill the Sith, I suppose you could make the case that Yoda and Obi-Wan acted out of desperation, but they were still following their ideals of protecting people - in this case, from a genocidal despot and his new apprentice. They just weren't enough to deal with it. Having compassion for your enemy doesn't mean you shouldn't take them out when they're actively causing harm. Violence should be a last resort for a Jedi, yes, but it is still something that they can resort to. For Mace, yes, he would be going against their ideals by attacking an "unarmed" man (though he was not actually unarmed), but that's not the intent he went there with; he went to arrest him first. Also, it's not something that's applicable during TPM, so if it's supposed to be about the Jedi losing their way; it's the Clone Wars that have worn them down to that point.
I don't read any disapproval in Obi-Wan's tone in that scene until after Anakin changes the subject to "I'd rather dream about Padmé" - that's when Obi-Wan turns disapproving. Before that, he comes off as sympathetic. I also don't read "let go" as "forget", I read it as "don't cling to people/the past/etc", which is good advice and narratively supported. At worst you could say that maybe they didn't explain it in a way Anakin could understand, but I'm not sure that there was a way to explain it so that he would accept that things change, people pass in and out of your life, and that you can't control that. Even his mother said something very similar ("you can't stop the change any more than you can stop the suns from setting") to Anakin before he left in TPM, so it's not just the Jedi who couldn't get Anakin to accept this. I just don't see that. I don't see the Jedi as cold, and I don't see them telling Anakin that missing his mother is a character flaw - they simply point out his fear and when he asks why it matters, they tell him why. They don't tell him he's bad for being afraid; they just try to get him to acknowledge it and point out that letting it run unchecked will lead to, as Yoda says, suffering. Anakin being intimidated is understandable - but it doesn't make the Jedi bad for testing him. I also don't see them being bothered by him as much as recognizing that he's a poor fit for their culture. Someone not being suited to a particular way of life doesn't make that way of life wrong, nor does it mean that they're condemning those who aren't suited to their culture as bad people. Something can simply be inappropriate or unsafe for Jedi without being a moral issue. A comparison that I've used before is that just because I'm not allowed to wear jeans and a t-shirt to my job doesn't mean that my bosses think that wearing jeans and t-shirts is a personal flaw - it's just not appropriate for my role. And that restriction doesn’t make my current workplace a bad environment compared with previous jobs I’ve had with much more lax dress codes. An overly simple analogy, perhaps, but my point is that just because the Jedi point something out as a potential problem doesn't mean they think it's a sin. Perhaps "good faith" wasn't the right wording, but there's a big difference between getting involved in a war and orchestrating it, the latter of which is what the Jedi didn't realize Palpatine had done until the very end. There can certainly be criticisms made about the Jedi's political situation, but there also aren't any easy answers to it - there are always trade-offs, which Palpatine would exploit no matter what they did. A case can be made that they didn't do enough to keep the Republic's leaders accountable, but in that case, why single out the Jedi for that problem? Why does the burden fall more on them than the people who actually have representation in the government, and those representatives themselves? And doesn't the fact that Palpatine had to wipe them out before declaring his Empire demonstrate that the Jedi were doing more than the average person to stand against abuses of State? It wasn't enough, of course, especially after he kept them busy with a war to delay them taking action against his power gains, but it's more than we see from anyone except a handful of Senators. I suppose you could argue the Separatists were by breaking away, but they weren't able to keep their own government accountable, let alone the Republic's. I'm...not seeing it, sorry. Codes of conduct, codes of honor, etc far predate computer code, so I don't think that can be definitively said that the Jedi Code was meant as a play on code as in programming when it's not an unusual term in context. You're welcome to that interpretation but unless there's Word of God on the matter I'm going to call Occam's Razor and say that's probably not the direct intention. You have a point about Lucas himself being an envelope pusher (and I do think Qui-Gon was intended as a character to look up to, but not necessarily as one elevated above the rest of the Jedi), but I see the Jedi's rules as more about self-control rather than imposition over others. I don't think we can definitively say that it's the source of the problems later on because of Qui-Gon's death, because that's not what's said there. Maybe that's what was meant; I don't know his thoughts. But it's not what was said - what was said was that Anakin skipping the Jedi's early training was the source of the problems. And similarly, I don't think it can be definitively said that Qui-Gon living would've saved the Jedi. I also, again, don't see any condemnation from the Jedi testing him. Obi-Wan, yes, he's harsh and unfair to call Anakin dangerous - I suspect a lot of that was Obi-Wan lashing out from being hurt by Qui-Gon pushing him to the side (watch Obi-Wan's facial expressions in the Council chambers), but he works through it and apologizes, recognizing that he was wrong in his behavior there. I suppose I can see the argument that he should've apologized to Anakin as well as Qui-Gon, but regardless, it does show that it's something Obi-Wan gets over. I don't think there's any question at the end of the film that he's committed to Anakin, and definitely comes to care for him in time. How long that takes is I suppose up to personal interpretation, and I definitely do think that there would've been culture clash for Anakin after he joins the Jedi, but I don't think that's anyone's failing. Is it "letting" the Republic slide into that, or simply not being enough to stop it? Is it being corrupted by the war effort or simply too busy with fighting and dying in it? And as I said before, why is the burden mostly on the Jedi, a relatively tiny group of 10,000 out of everyone in the Republic, to fix the whole system? Why are they assigned this unique hyperagency, why is no other group held to this same standard?
Asking Anakin to spy on the Chancellor was a mistake, yes, because it was what Palpatine wanted, and we do see that at least Obi-Wan, Mace, and Yoda had some reservations about it (Obi-Wan not wanting Anakin put in that position, Mace thinking Anakin wouldn't be able to handle the pressure, and Yoda being wary of everything). But what, from their perspective, was the alternative? What other option did they have at that point to attempt keeping the Chancellor accountable to the Republic? It's not really "using" Anakin, when Obi-Wan is entirely honest in what they want from him and why (the same can not be said of Palpatine, who asked Anakin to spy on the Jedi first, but dressed up in politician-speak), at least not more than they'd "use" any other Jedi on a clandestine mission. I'm not saying they were in the right here, but it's not something to condemn them for either.
I don't think Qui-Gon really makes a difference in this matter. It's easy to say that he could've helped by questioning things (even though we see other characters like Yoda question things), but the galaxy goes to war regardless. The Jedi get drafted into service in this war regardless. The war takes their time and their lives away from their other duties regardless. All the questioning in the world won't help you if a better solution isn't available.
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Post by Cryogenic on May 29, 2020 2:00:48 GMT
Allow me to chime in: I'm not sure about him being the "One True Jedi". I don't think there is such a thing. It's more a case of there being different Jedi for different seasons. Nevertheless, I believe Qui-Gon was intended to illustrate, or at least hint, that the Jedi in the PT had begun to lose their way. Significantly, he is the discoverer of Anakin, and the one who vouches for his importance in the face of a disillusioned/indifferent Jedi Council; The Council is not disillusioned or indiffferent. They are simply aware of the problems of training someone that old. Problems that Qui-Gon is willing to overlook. They're indifferent to the idea that Anakin might well be the Chosen One. They're indifferent to Anakin. They're indifferent to Qui-Gon believing he should be trained. They're indifferent to a lot of things. They're disillusioned in the sense that they have become weary of human nature and encrusted by their own dogmatic cynicism. Accordingly, they show very little charity or kindness to Anakin -- which (ironically) is in marked contrast to the way Obi-Wan treats Anakin's son in ANH. Qui-Gon has a more rounded view; perhaps even a slightly reckless one. But that's the point. Yes. Anakin chose his path. But there were factors pushing him in that direction. Some of which Lucas never got into. According to that transcript of his talk with James Cameron, he intended to clarify a lot of that background detail -- the cosmic machinations of the universe -- in his never-made sequel trilogy. Mace tries to murder Palpatine. Yoda later tells Obi-Wan that they must destroy the Sith. Obi-Wan initially refuses his mission, but later comes around to the prospect and leaves Anakin to burn to death. See? He can learn. Obi-Wan improves over time -- fulfilling Qui-Gon's premonition that he is capable and will become a great Jedi Knight. He certainly dismisses the acklay, though. Grievous meets a pretty brutal end, too. Anakin was already told (in essence) not to dwell on his mother in Episode I. Fat lot of good being told not to dwell on things has done Anakin. That's part of the Jedi's problem. They keep spewing the same nonsense. It's not that their philosophy is awful; but their delivery mechanism could do with some work. I painted a picture. I suggested those things were being implied. Anakin obviously feels afraid and lonely in front of the Jedi Council, despite his questioning and his impertinence. The Jedi care little for his situation. They evidently make him think he's a problem; reflected in his words to Qui-Gon a short time later. Good start to his life as a Jedi, isn't it? Their whole stance is very accusative. "Your thoughts dwell on your mother." How about: "Get out of my head, creep!" Yes? You only see it one way. This is a child they're interrogating and making feel ashamed. They could have at least said something like: "Forgive the toughness of our questioning, Anakin. We place a very strong emphasis on thoughts shaping our emotions, belief, and actions. We believe they need to be carefully controlled. It is a life-long struggle for us all. That is the burden of being a Jedi." Something like that would at least put them across in a better light. But it wouldn't blunt the hypocrisy of their questioning. They basically all got trained from birth, before they could form attachments (it's certainly what they prefer). Anakin bucks that norm. So they are criticising and remonstrating him for something he can't control. He's different to them. In essence, the Jedi Council form an elitist circle-jerk. By questioning Anakin the way they do, they know he'll come up short against their lofty standards. They really just want to protect their little Force franchise and be proven right. Who can challenge the almighty Jedi Council? They are a law unto themselves. But the presence of a door and windows lends hope: light and movement is still possible; their bureaucratic, tin-pot tyranny may yet be broken and transformed. And while there's equally no one true perspective on the events of the movie, with Lucas himself saying slightly different things at different times (who or what the film is about; whose story is being told and to what degree, etc.), he made it clear with a remark in the "Episode I: Story Featurette" that a major focal point of the movie, or a prime force within the story, is Anakin leaving his mother:
LUCAS: The central issue in the film is that a boy is taken from his mother -- and that sort of drives everything. I don't see how that translates into Qui-Gon being able to mitigate that issue, though. But in regards to Lucas saying different things at different times - I think that's one of the reasons I have such a hard time seeing the angle of "the point of the prequels is that the Jedi lost their way" being the narrative intention, because wouldn't he have mentioned it at least once if it was a consideration at all, let alone one of the driving factors? He's made statements about Anakin being too attached/greedy, he's made statements about the corruption in the Senate, etc, but as far as I'm aware he's never said anything about the Jedi losing their way or being at fault for what went wrong. Perhaps I've missed something somewhere, but I haven't seen any statements like this. And personally, it's more than me just not seeing that angle - I'd be uncomfortable to find out that the story had been created to be framed around the victims of a horrific genocide from the angle of "what did they do wrong for it to end up like this?". That's not to say that because they've been victimized that they're immune from criticism, of course not - but the idea of setting up a story to condemn or blame genocide victims for their fallibility rather than to be sympathetic towards them is so deeply unsettling to me that unless it's been outright stated by the creator I can't accept it as the intention. Sure. Your discomfort with the idea, however, doesn't preclude it from being an idea that's in-play. Being phobic toward something isn't, in and of itself, an argument in favour of that phobia. Blaming people for being genocided, because it's the judgement of a divine power, is in basically all the major religious texts of the world. In other words, it's not a new concept. Humanity has had that trope in its arsenal for quite a while. And, in a way, I see divine judgement being passed on the Jedi in the PT. The PT is a bit like the Old Testament; while the OT (and ST) is more like the New Testament. Sorry if that disquiets you. I'm not, incidentally, a big fan of mainstream religion or those oh-so-sacred texts (as oh-so-sacred texts). A statement Lucas has made about unbalanced, impositional systems-- that, in my opinion, reveals his thinking on the world in general -- is the following. It's an OT-era quote, but I don't consider it inadmissible on that basis: "I believe in a certain amount of determinism, from an ecological point of view. It's that things essentially reach their own equilibrium. If you don't live a certain way, ecologically speaking, you will be forced into a position that will level it. What I would call an "unpoetic" state will eventually become a "poetic state", because an unpoetic state will not last. It can't. It's like economics. It's like life, it's like animals, it's like everything. You can set up an artificial reality, but eventually it will equalize itself, and become real."
-- George Lucas (p. 108, Dec 1975 to March 1976, The Making Of Star Wars: The Definitive Story Behind The Original Film, J.W. Rinzler, 2007)Now, in presenting that statement, I'm not just arguing it applies only to the Jedi. I think it applies to many situations in the films and outside of them. But it's certainly something to think about. Of course, in-universe, we also have the concept of Anakin being a saviour figure who may bring balance to the Force; which Lucas has spoken about in other quotes since the release of the PT. Lucas has explicitly said that Anakin brings balance at the end of the saga when he ends the reign of the Sith. But note the obverse: Anakin also ends the reign of the Jedi in the PT. Whether Lucas has ever spoken directly about this cleansing aspect, I don't know. But it's right there in the text of the films and implicit in what he has said about Anakin at the end of the saga. Filoni might overlook that first moment between Qui-Gon and Jar Jar and his accusation that Jar Jar is "brainless", but it's interesting that Qui-Gon's ire toward Jar Jar melts away fast. It's like Jar Jar awakens Qui-Gon's heart and brings out a more mirthful characteristic in this taciturn Jedi Master. From then on, Qui-Gon is quick to recognise some value in Jar Jar (though he does almost forget about him on Otoh Gunga for an instant), and his dealings with Jar Jar appear to inform his dealings with Padme, Anakin, and even Obi-Wan later in the film. Even Obi-Wan arguably softens on Jar Jar a bit in TPM. I like the little moment in the bongo, when Obi-Wan takes an interest in Jar Jar and asks him why he was banished, with Qui-Gon sat behind, looking on contentedly. Perhaps I should have been clearer on this matter a little earlier. I was talking, primarily, about the contrast between Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan in TPM. Yes, Obi-Wan becomes more seasoned and worldly in his outlook, but that obviously takes a while (i.e., we need the other films to see it). In the context of TPM, I think Lucas offers up Qui-Gon and Obi-Wan as exemplars of Jedi philosophy and indicative of a potential rift in the Jedi Order: Qui-Gon is the maverick, the envelope-pusher, while his padawan is much more conservative and by-the-book. When we get our glimpse of the Jedi Council, we see that the top Jedi are generally more in-sync with Obi-Wan than they are Qui-Gon. We also have Obi-Wan rebuking his master: "If you would just follow the Code, you would be on the Council." From this, we are encouraged to infer that Obi-Wan essentially speaks for the Jedi Council, while Qui-Gon speaks more for himself. Qui-Gon is the outsider. Or the insider-outsider. This is true of all the lead characters in TPM. Jar Jar, for instance, is banished from his society, but he appears to have been big with "Da Bosses" at one time or another. In fact, it's probably truer of Jar Jar and Qui-Gon than it is the others. No matter. Jar Jar is actually something like the spirit animal of Qui-Gon let loose. No wonder Qui-Gon softens in his presence. TPM, to me, is just a very interesting addition to the mythology of Star Wars in general. I think it has esoteric layers that fans all sense a little bit, but rarely get into. Although Mace does go to arrest Palpatine first, he does it rather hastily -- seemingly without consulting with the other Jedi, including Yoda, first. In this regard, he appears to be ignoring Yoda's dire warning that, if they are to arrest Palpatine and take control of the Senate, they must take "great care". Yoda sees the danger that lies ahead. Unfortunately, his Jedi children have other ideas; they don't really get the message. This, incidentally, is why the Order 66 montage is so affecting. We watch and process the slaughter event through Yoda's eyes. Yoda is the reason, in part, the Jedi go wrong; he's also the reason they deserve saving. There's a certain dichotomy in everything.
The film hints that they are wrong to take such aggressive, cold action. Their options may be drying up, but that doesn't make murder justified. Yoda and Obi-Wan can also be interpreted to be emotionally compromised after Order 66. Yoda especially. And he's the one urging Obi-Wan that they must destroy the Sith. Basically, the Jedi failed in their prime ethos: To keep the political process healthy, and to inspire people to discover non-violent means of overcoming their sorrows and problems. Lucas himself has said that the Jedi are meant to be mitigators and negotiators, not soldiers and executioners. Even Mace tells Palpatine they aren't soldiers at the beginning of Episode II. They clearly stray a great deal.
Well, in addition to what I said on the matter to Alex, it's possible that even Anakin's mother was simply too pushy and naive to think that Anakin could hack the Jedi path. Perhaps she had a false impression because she thought Qui-Gon was typical of the Jedi, when he wasn't. Additionally, Qui-Gon promises Shmi that he'll look out for Anakin, but he is killed less than a day later. Does Shmi have any clue about Qui-Gon being slayed; or any idea what happens to Anakin after he leaves? An entirely different person, whom she never meets, is the one that trains Anakin -- and he rubbishes her son as a "pathetic lifeform" (and presumably the lowly slave underclass of Tatooine that Shmi herself belongs to). Wow. If only Shmi knew.
An eloquent defence, but I think I already covered most of this in my response to Alex. Anakin is certainly a poor fit for the life of a Jedi in some regards. The elephant in the room is that he's an outsider and wasn't trained from birth and brainwashed into their ways. But, to his credit, Qui-Gon doesn't see that as a problem. He might even quietly consider it a boon. However, to the Jedi, Anakin is bad: a pathetic lifeform, an outsider, a no-hoper... a danger. But who, or what, is he really endangering? He is certainly a good fit for their values in other respects. For instance, since you brought up dress, note how humbly Anakin is dressed. Note his kindness. Note his humility partnered with a kind of resilience and honesty. These are surely good traits for a Jedi to have. But they basically refuse to mold him, and simply react with fear to the threat they perceive he poses. They project onto him and make him feel like he doesn't belong there (something strengthened by what Obi-Wan says to Qui-Gon a couple of scenes later). It's a really shitty start to one's future employment.
They shouldn't have aided a war effort. They should have worked harder to stop war breaking out in the first place.
What good are Jedi values of compassion, knowledge, non-reactivity, and being calm if they're going to toss them into the fire and run themselves ragged on the battlefield and help crush the opposing side (all or many of whom are former members of the Republic, don't forget)?
The burden falls on the Jedi because, as few in number as they may be, they chose to align themselves with the Republic; which, for most of life, functioned as a democracy (on paper, anyway). Then they're going to sit back, and even hide their waning powers from the Senate (per the discussion between Yoda and Mace in the middle of the second movie), and take up their sword and go to war for an ailing State; which has begun a rapid descent into mercantilism and militarism? Remember: The Jedi are essentially super-beings. They're meant to be able to see things before they happen; which is why, in addition to mind-reading and mental suggestion, they are so good at settling disputes. But all this rapidly goes out of the window when war starts brewing. And they're not even honest about it. They choose to conceal their failing powers and then go to war anyway.
The motif of people behaving like robots -- and conversely: robots behaving (and/or looking) like people -- is in all of Lucas' movies. Star Wars didn't come out 1,000 years ago. It came out in the age of machines, the Industrial Revolution, and the atomic bomb. We can't unsee robots and automation; and Lucas makes no attempt to pretend these analogies can't be made. In his first film, for instance, the surreal and acutely satirical "THX-1138", he has robot police controlling the human population (or the human population controlling itself with robot police), and these robot police often aren't too smart. In one clever little scene, they are seen walking into walls. You can argue the Jedi are a bit like the robot police. They are also walking into walls. Walls that they don't even perceive. There is also Threepio's fantastic line when he espies the droid factory for the first time in AOTC: "Machines making machines. How perverse."
Ramming the point home, Anakin himself is adept with machines in the PT. He even becomes "joined up" with the machine. In the same droid factory that his own robotic creation comments on and falls into (pulled into his own personal calamity after being nudged into the innards of the factory by Artoo: his own robot companion), Anakin gets caught up in machinery in the factory, momentarily gaining an oversized robot arm. And at the end of the film, he has a robot arm for real.
They naturally -- or "unnaturally" -- impose the rules on themselves; including children which they normally take from birth. In a way, Qui-Gon discovering Anakin when he is already approaching puberty, outside of the Republic, is an indication that the Jedi are ignoring other possibilities in the galaxy; suggesting a doctrinally-narrow orientation on their part. Qui-Gon brings something new to the Jedi Order: the possibility of transformation and rebirth. Of course, the process of birth is often a messy one, and many animals, including humans, die in the process. The Jedi don't really want the pain of that. They want their existing franchise to go on. Qui-Gon has a wider vision than they do.
I don't know if Qui-Gon living would have saved the Jedi -- who does? But it's certainly something to think about and not toss aside. He is the one that brings Anakin before the Jedi, after all.
Yes. He never apologises to Anakin. No doubt, Anakin goes around the whole time, wondering if that's what Obi-Wan really thinks about him. I would say it leaves a deep scar. Remember that Obi-Wan has been a Jedi for many years. And more than that: He is Qui-Gon's apprentice. This is what Qui-Gon's own apprentice thinks of Anakin? Put yourself in Anakin's shoes and it's obvious that remark really stung and created a lot of inner anxiety: a sense of never belonging. Even in ROTS, he tells Obi-Wan to his face about Palpatine: "He's watched out for me ever since I arrived here." Anakin obviously feels like an outsider the moment he gets to Coruscant. How did Obi-Wan's initial attitude to Anakin remotely help the situation? It can only have compounded and served to drive the nail in deeper. Once a pathetic slave, always a pathetic slave.
There's just no getting around the fact that they made Anakin compromise himself -- horribly. He also held the Jedi to a different standard than Palpatine. He even said he understood/agreed with the idea, advanced by Yoda, that Palpatine putting him on the Jedi Council was a "dangerous and disturbing" move. He was willing to take that blow; he seemed to be on the same page there. But when they denied him the rank of Master, and he suddenly learned of his secret mission from Obi-Wan, they fell hard in his eyes. Suddenly, everything became confusing and "up for grabs" -- if the Jedi can't be trusted, who can? Unfortunately, Anakin couldn't see over the top of Palpatine's ruse, or didn't want to. Arguably, the Jedi never really equipped him to think more deeply, or more roundly, about certain matters. Perhaps their own apprehension of Palpatine prevented them from talking openly of their fears. So they all sinned together. As Obi-Wan wisely puts it in TPM: "What happens to one of you will affect the other."
It's funny you phrased things that way in your last sentence. Because it is Qui-Gon who calmly reasons on Tatooine: "I'm sure another solution will present itself." The galaxy doesn't just "go" to war. It is pushed to war. Civil liberties are suspended, laws abridged, in order to bring an illegal or para-legal situation about. Now, what's interesting is that Qui-Gon had his own problem following rules and codes. But maybe he would have seen the folly in an entire government operating the same way; and a society collectively agreeing to look the other way and incinerate democracy on a dung heap.
We can actually go a step further here and lay some of the blame here at the Jedi's door because they were obsessed with rules and codes. In other words, they weren't too up on this whole "let's just suspend these bothersome laws" thing. They so rigidly followed their own code (at least: when it suited them) that they couldn't understand how flexible and devious politicians and other political actors can be. It's a bit like Threepio struggling with the vicissitudes of human nature.
Qui-Gon might have had a better handle on what was going on and encouraged a firmer and more focused response from the Jedi. But who can really say? One who refuses to mold oneself and bend accordingly will end up being molded and bent by others. Qui-Gon had learned to sway in the breeze. The other Jedi were still trying to become aware there even was a breeze.
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Post by Pyrogenic on May 29, 2020 2:34:02 GMT
I'm going to DELIBERATELY bring the ST into this for just one moment here...
From The Last Jedi:
"Luke: Lesson two. Now that they're extinct, the Jedi are romanticized, deified. But if you strip away the myth and look at their deeds, the legacy of the Jedi is failure. Hypocrisy, hubris. Rey: That's not true! Luke: At the height of their powers, they allowed Darth Sidious to rise, create the Empire, and wipe them out. It was a Jedi Master who was responsible for the training and creation of Darth Vader."
Here's the thing...he's right, but it's nothing newly introduced by the ST. So don't worry that it's in the GL era of the forum.
Cryo, myself, and many others had been saying basically THAT as our interpretation of the Jedi in the PT for over a decade. They are depicted as seriously morally flawed, literally ruling themselves out of existence from an ivory tower. That's one of the main points to be coaxed out of these movies. Yes, they are the heroes, but they are also more than just partially responsible for their own downfall.
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Post by Cryogenic on May 29, 2020 2:58:44 GMT
I'm going to DELIBERATELY bring the ST into this for just one moment here... Ah! I was tempted to bring it up myself, but I stopped short of mentioning it in here (besides one passing acknowledgement, in brackets, in my last post), because I know the mere suggestion it has any parity with the Lucas films brings some people out in a rash. Ha! Great dialogue. The perverse thing about it is you can't completely tell if Luke is talking about Qui-Gon or Obi-Wan. Of course, he only knew Obi-Wan; but there's something to grab onto for those who want to believe Luke has delved deeper into the history of Anakin, and that he's bashing Qui-Gon. Qui-Gon technically is responsible, of course, for those latter things, depending on your POV (he's the one that finds Anakin, argues his case in front of the Jedi, and urges Obi-Wan to train him in his final moments). But, realistically, Luke is talking about Obi-Wan. If he knew more about Qui-Gon (why would this information be easily available?), he might not be so down about the Jedi to begin with. In any case, it's very apparent that Luke is obviously still playing a reformer role in TLJ. But yes, you don't really need the ST to tell us these things... Yes! I should have mentioned that. Tower symbolism says it all. And yet, people ignore all these clues, and pretend the PT Jedi are essentially without flaw... So what's the storyline of the OT (and the ST) about? Why break the thing into two (well: three) separate trilogies?
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Post by Alexrd on May 29, 2020 19:27:35 GMT
They're indifferent to the idea that Anakin might well be the Chosen One. They're indifferent to Anakin. They're indifferent to Qui-Gon believing he should be trained. They're indifferent to a lot of things. No, they aren't. They are mindful of the problems of training someone that old. If they were indifferent, they wouldn't care either way. But they do care. They indulge Qui-Gon's request, they test him, they acknowledge his potential and strength, they acknowledge that he might be the Chosen One, but the problem remains: he has great fear and attachment. And Lucas corroborates what the Jedi point out: "So here we’re having Qui-Gon wanting to skip the early training and jump right to taking him on as his Padawan learner, which is controversial and ultimately the source of much of the problems that develop later on." - George Lucas"The fact that everything must change and that things come and go through his life and that he can’t hold on to things, which is a basic Jedi philosophy that he’s unwilling to accept emotionally. And the reason that is, is because he was raised by his mother rather than by the Jedi.
If he’d have been taken in his first year and started to study to be a Jedi, he wouldn’t have this particular connection as strong as it is and he’d have been trained to love people but not to become attached to them. But he has become attached to his mother and he will become attached to Padmé, and these things are, for a Jedi, who needs to have a clear mind and not be influenced by threats to their attachments, a dangerous situation." - George LucasThey're disillusioned in the sense that they have become weary of human nature and encrusted by their own dogmatic cynicism. Accordingly, they show very little charity or kindness to Anakin -- which (ironically) is in marked contrast to the way Obi-Wan treats Anakin's son in ANH. If they were so disillusioned, weary and encrusted in some "dogmatic cynicism", they wouldn't listen or indulge anyone. But that doesn't happen. The opposite does. And how do they show little charity or kindness? When is Anakin in need of charity and kindness? Yes. Anakin chose his path. But there were factors pushing him in that direction. Some of which Lucas never got into. According to that transcript of his talk with James Cameron, he intended to clarify a lot of that background detail -- the cosmic machinations of the universe -- in his never-made sequel trilogy. What he intended to clarify is related to the Whills, the Force and living beings, not with Anakin's free will and acknowledgement throughout the movies that he knows he's doing wrong but chooses to do it anyway. Mace tries to murder Palpatine. Yoda later tells Obi-Wan that they must destroy the Sith. Obi-Wan initially refuses his mission, but later comes around to the prospect and leaves Anakin to burn to death. See? He can learn. Mace tries to arrest Palpatine twice and decides to end him when he reveals the depth of his power. Yoda tells Obi-Wan that they must destroy the Sith, which having witnessed what happened is something that needs to be done. And it's something that eventually happens in ROTJ. Anakin was already told (in essence) not to dwell on his mother in Episode I. Fat lot of good being told not to dwell on things has done Anakin. That's part of the Jedi's problem. They keep spewing the same nonsense. It's not that their philosophy is awful; but their delivery mechanism could do with some work. There's no problem with the delivery mechanism when the recipient listens, understands, but chooses not to do what he knows to be right. They don't spew nonsense. They spew wisdom. I painted a picture. I suggested those things were being implied. Anakin obviously feels afraid and lonely in front of the Jedi Council, despite his questioning and his impertinence. The Jedi care little for his situation. They evidently make him think he's a problem; reflected in his words to Qui-Gon a short time later. Good start to his life as a Jedi, isn't it? What do you want the Council to care for? Anakin is not afraid of the Council. He knows what's going on. He knows why he's there, he knows why he's being tested. His words to Qui-Gon show that he's aware that he's being the source of the argument between Obi-Wan and Qui-Gon, and having been refused he's now under Qui-Gon's care and doesn't want to be a burden to him. Qui-Gon eases his mind. Their whole stance is very accusative. "Your thoughts dwell on your mother." How about: "Get out of my head, creep!" Yes? You only see it one way. This is a child they're interrogating and making feel ashamed. Why are you turning a very passive statement of fact as an accusation or creepy interrogation? Anakin answers calmly as well to Ki-Adi. They could have at least said something like: "Forgive the toughness of our questioning, Anakin. We place a very strong emphasis on thoughts shaping our emotions, belief, and actions. We believe they need to be carefully controlled. It is a life-long struggle for us all. That is the burden of being a Jedi." Something like that would at least put them across in a better light. But it wouldn't blunt the hypocrisy of their questioning. What hypocrisy? And the questions aren't though. Anakin doesn't have a problem with the questions until Yoda points out his true fear: his fear of loss. And Yoda explains why that's a problem for a Jedi in his typical fortune cookie wisdom that has been a staple of the character. Anakin seems to have understood the truth of what he said as well, given that he doesn't react back. They basically all got trained from birth, before they could form attachments (it's certainly what they prefer). Anakin bucks that norm. So they are criticising and remonstrating him for something he can't control. He's different to them. They are not criticising anything. They are pointing out the reality of the situation and why they hesitate to train someone that old. In essence, the Jedi Council form an elitist circle-jerk.
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Post by Alexrd on May 29, 2020 19:29:33 GMT
Here's the thing...he's right, but it's nothing newly introduced by the ST. So don't worry that it's in the GL era of the forum. He's not right because the Jedi didn't allow any of that. That's Jake being dishonest about the events of the PT.
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Post by peppermint on May 29, 2020 19:42:58 GMT
Sure. Your discomfort with the idea, however, doesn't preclude it from being an idea that's in-play. Being phobic toward something isn't, in and of itself, an argument in favour of that phobia. Blaming people for being genocided, because it's the judgement of a divine power, is in basically all the major religious texts of the world. In other words, it's not a new concept. Humanity has had that trope in its arsenal for quite a while. And, in a way, I see divine judgement being passed on the Jedi in the PT. The PT is a bit like the Old Testament; while the OT (and ST) is more like the New Testament. Sorry if that disquiets you. I'm not, incidentally, a big fan of mainstream religion or those oh-so-sacred texts (as oh-so-sacred texts). A statement Lucas has made about unbalanced, impositional systems-- that, in my opinion, reveals his thinking on the world in general -- is the following. It's an OT-era quote, but I don't consider it inadmissible on that basis: "I believe in a certain amount of determinism, from an ecological point of view. It's that things essentially reach their own equilibrium. If you don't live a certain way, ecologically speaking, you will be forced into a position that will level it. What I would call an "unpoetic" state will eventually become a "poetic state", because an unpoetic state will not last. It can't. It's like economics. It's like life, it's like animals, it's like everything. You can set up an artificial reality, but eventually it will equalize itself, and become real."
-- George Lucas (p. 108, Dec 1975 to March 1976, The Making Of Star Wars: The Definitive Story Behind The Original Film, J.W. Rinzler, 2007)Now, in presenting that statement, I'm not just arguing it applies only to the Jedi. I think it applies to many situations in the films and outside of them. But it's certainly something to think about. Of course, in-universe, we also have the concept of Anakin being a saviour figure who may bring balance to the Force; which Lucas has spoken about in other quotes since the release of the PT. Lucas has explicitly said that Anakin brings balance at the end of the saga when he ends the reign of the Sith. But note the obverse: Anakin also ends the reign of the Jedi in the PT. Whether Lucas has ever spoken directly about this cleansing aspect, I don't know. But it's right there in the text of the films and implicit in what he has said about Anakin at the end of the saga. I'm aware stories can be constructed that way, yes, and if there was definitive evidence of that being his intention, then I would accept that even if I was unhappy with it. But in the absence of him saying so, I'd prefer to give the benefit of the doubt that the films weren't intended with a message of "genocide is acceptable or divinely favored because these people weren't perfect", because that's a pretty cruel and cynical message. Balance is definitely a theme throughout the films, but I don't see anything to suggest that the Jedi are causing imbalance. Nothing that I see in those Order 66 scenes is framed like divine retribution or a comeuppance - it looks like a senseless tragedy, especially in showing children (who are usually strongly associated with innocence) as victims. What indicates that the Jedi being wiped out was the universe pushing back towards equilibrium rather than the Sith pushing it further out of equilibrium? The galaxy is in a worse state following the demise of the Jedi; the Empire doesn't bring the galaxy closer to balance. And it's not pushing past the equilibrium point either, because things weren't in the Jedi's favor before that point. The Jedi didn't reign, they weren't in charge, they were subservient to the Republic. The Sith were in charge for several years before ROTS (Palpatine with the Republic and Dooku with the Separatists) and steadily chipping away at the galaxy in secret for 1000 years before that. It wasn't a sudden push back, it was the Sith pushing bit by bit away from equilibrium for a long time and then them making a huge push in that same direction by destroying the Jedi. "Who, or what, is he really endangering?" Himself. And others, eventually, but mostly himself - even in ROTS that's how Obi-Wan presents it to Padmé, saying Anakin is in danger from himself first, that Anakin's become a threat second. Anakin does have good qualities, yes, and qualities that complement being a Jedi - but those are undermined by his fear and inability to let go and accept loss that eats him up inside, and we do see that become his undoing, and that his undoing causes a lot of harm to others. The Jedi aren't fearful for being cautious of that potential, not when Anakin demonstrates an unwillingness to work on that issue just within that testing scene (his denial and defensiveness). The phrase "you can lead a horse to water but you can't make him drink" comes to mind - all the teaching in the world won't help someone who doesn't want to accept it. One wouldn't want to teach someone how to use power tools if they show an unwillingness to learn or take proper safety precautions, and the Jedi don't want to teach someone how to use their psychic powers if he shows an unwillingness to take those proper safety precautions. I can have sympathy for Anakin feeling out of place without finding the Jedi unfair in their testing and initial rejection of him. Also, "brainwashing" is pretty uncharitable. How do you distinguish that from the normal process by which every culture teaches and passes on their values and beliefs to their children? The Jedi being an adoptive culture doesn't change that, and I see no evidence that they don't allow questioning. We also see in the scene in AOTC where Obi-Wan goes to Yoda, that Yoda includes the children in the discussion, encouraging them to offer their thoughts and come to their own conclusions, not the children simply being told what to think. That the Jedi shouldn't have been in the war because there shouldn't have been a war, on that I can agree. But war had come, so "should've" doesn't really matter at that point, does it? People are suffering and dying, so how could they turn away from that (if the Republic would even give them the option of refusing)? What do we know that they could've done to stop the war, anyway? The Sith wanted that war, and they were the ones in charge of each side, so how exactly could the Jedi have stopped it without knowing in advance who the Sith were, and how could they have negotiated peace after the fact with opponents (not merely the Separatists, but the Sith who were orchestrating the whole thing) whose terms for peace were "we rule the galaxy"? But if the Jedi Order was intended to be seen like that, wouldn't that be represented in visual uniformity? Yet we see the Jedi with many different species, with personalized lightsabers, with variations on their traditional outfit (and some who forgo that outfit altogether), some with ornamentation or tattoos (presumably related to their birth cultures, such as Shaak Ti, Depa Billaba, Luminara Unduli, etc), and so on. If we were supposed to see them compared to automatons, why is there so much personal expression among them? I have sympathy for Anakin, and I believe we're intended to have sympathy for Anakin, but for me that doesn't translate into it being intended to condemn the Jedi. I can have sympathy for both of their positions. We know that Obi-Wan and Anakin's relationship improved from there, and Anakin must have felt some belonging to the Jedi eventually, because otherwise why would he feel conflicted between the Order and Padmé? If he only ever felt like an outcast, then it should've been an easy choice to leave the Order to marry Padmé instead of trying to have both. It's not a choice to make lightly but it's still one available to him. Even in ROTS, he's still conflicted - it's only after he gets Mace killed and the Order is no longer an option (according to sunk cost, anyway) that Anakin definitively chooses Padmé over the Jedi instead of refusing to choose between them. Anakin said he understood that it was a disturbing move, yet he couldn't recognize that denying him the rank of Master was a direct result of that (as Obi-Wan tried to explain to him, it looked to the Council as though Anakin was getting Palpatine to pull strings for him); instead taking it as an insult despite not earning the position. As for the Jedi not equipping him to think about it, again the phrase about leading a horse to water comes to mind. Obi-Wan was shown trying to get Anakin to think critically about the Chancellor both in AOTC and in ROTS, and Anakin refused to do so. I have sympathy for Anakin but this is on him, not the Jedi. And also, Anakin's feelings and personal relationships are not, and should not be the Council's priority. They shouldn't be condemned for not bending over backwards to avoid upsetting him when the Republic is at stake. I don't see how they're obsessed with rules and codes just by them bringing it up when relevant. And I don't agree that they couldn't understand that politicians could be flexible and devious - Obi-Wan, for instance, in AOTC makes a point of how politicians can't be trusted, and in the audio commentary, Lucas says it's to show the Jedi (as a whole) taking issue with the politics of the day: So, they do understand it - if anything, the way I see it, the problem is that there's so much of it that Palpatine's actions don't stand out until it's too late. And that's how it is with the war, too. Yes, the galaxy was pushed to war. Manipulated to war, by the Sith. But it wasn't an immediate or immediately obvious thing; it was a slow process, building up gradually, things flying under the radar before culminating in a point where it was too late. I don't see any evidence that Qui-Gon alone would've been able to both see the specific issues (instead of just the baseline corruption that was everywhere) and stop it. The Jedi were kept busy for a reason - the crises leading up to the war and the war itself served not only to give Palpatine an excuse to take power, but also to ensure that the Jedi always had more pressing concerns to deal with. If you're tasked with putting out a bunch of fires, are you going to concentrate on the suspiciously smoldering pile in the corner or deal with the blaze bearing down on a bunch of people? That that smoldering pile in the corner turned into a far worse blaze later on is less a case of negligence and more a case of there always being more pressing concerns. What indicates that the Jedi weren't doing their best with the information they had available? What definitively says that the Jedi chose not to do enough rather than them simply not being enough to stop the problems of the galaxy? What indicates that we should condemn them rather than have sympathy for their situation? That's really what I'm asking, I suppose. There's certainly room for interpretation when it comes to the films but what I don't get is how the least charitable interpretation is supposed to be the intended one. I don't see anything to indicate that we should be so uncharitable towards the Jedi in a way that other groups aren't really subject to.
It's not that I ignore clues, it's that I really am not seeing evidence for much of what you've read into the text. And it's not that I think that the Jedi lack flaws, it's that I don't think that their flaws are shown to be so dire as to be worthy of condemnation, or in need of drastic reform, or the reason they were genocided.
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