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Post by Cryogenic on Oct 20, 2021 15:31:52 GMT
It's interesting how Lucas seems to think very highly of Star Wars and its supposed ability to uplift and inspire -- "supposed" because it isn't an easily-established fact; but it does undoubtedly change lives, and hopefully (on balance), for the better. Here's an example of Lucas explaining why he made Star Wars; and urging people not to treat it as a replacement for religion. Do we treat it as a religion? Perhaps he is talking about us. It's a pretty good interview, packed with great Lucas quotes (especially where a media interview about Episode I goes). Here's another that sort of ties in: Lucas' take on screen violence and the morality of violence: On pushing the envelope and his overall opinion of TPM: On mixing spiritualism with materialism: On the Joseph Campbell connection -- Lucas' remarks at the end of this quote may partly explain why the PT is thematically richer, and in some ways, more theoretical in nature: A fun response about casting Ewan: (He gives a more serious answer about Ewan and the other principal casting choices at the bottom of Page 2). On the whole religion angle again -- and Lucas' reasoning for the midi-chlorians: On competition and TPM needing to turn a profit: Lastly, Jar Jar -- who else?
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Post by Cryogenic on Oct 22, 2021 18:55:24 GMT
One of the principal joys of quoting George Lucas, The Maker himself, aside from learning his thoughts, is in just how prosaic and straightforward he can be (and usually is).
Almost, at times, to the point of being comically reductive -- while still defining things with elegant concision and seeding important motifs.
Here's an example of what I mean, plucked straight from "The Making Of The Phantom Menace":
Lucas is also touching on two of the central themes of the movie there: balance and duality.
As he explains on the preceding page:
And on his idea of balance:
He also seems to be talking about his own skills as a filmmaker/visual storyteller/mythic creator here. The living Force allowed him to determine what people like or are in need of (i.e., mythology), and also allowed him to work with thousands of people, giving him sufficient skills -- or just that plain George Lucas aura -- to inspire people to work for him and help him translate his ideas into some kind of persuasive cinematic reality. But in working through the medium of film and communicating with people on a major scale, Lucas also seems to believe he has followed his destiny and helped leave a positive impact on the generations that will follow. This is, of course, a very positive message to condense into a compelling metaphor and bundle up into not much more than a dozen hours of screen-time (though, as these external quotes prove, the story of Star Wars and George Lucas both live far beyond the confines of the cinema screen).
I guess this is another TPM-centric post. Let's round things off with final quote from the same double-page (duality, even here, you see). This final quote is a personal favourite. I love how it speaks to the complex, ambitious storytelling structure of the Prequel Trilogy, revealing how layered, sprawling, and thought-out the entire Star Wars Saga actually is. Note that Lucas' explanation is itself a kind of storytelling structure:
He explains how a bunch of storylines orbit a main one, how one storyline precipitates another, how most of the storylines involve key characters (Star Wars is a character-driven story), and by implication, and somewhat unexpectedly, how the last storyline isn't really about characters (none are named, at the least) -- just like how the main storyline is more a mosaic of the storylines that revolve around it.
A few final notes:
i) It's one paragraph in the book, but I've split it into two above because Lucas' remarks are essentially one block and flow a little better in their own paragraph. There's another reason for that stylistic interpolation of mine:
ii) Note the centrality of the sentence and the clause: "We are introduced to Qui-Gon." This is exactly half-way into Lucas' exegesis. Despite Lucas' emphasis on unfurling storylines and the mechanics of the plot, Qui-Gon is given a key position in his explanation, implying a figure of some importance.
iii) There's also a kind of meta-irony in the fact that Lucas describes him as "very independent, always testing the rules", within a story explanation that explicitly talks about contingent storylines emerging from (i.e., being dependent upon) a preceding one. Qui-Gon thus feels a little bit like Lucas' idealised avatar: a crinkle in the system.
iv) Lucas also describes Obi-Wan in relation to Qui-Gon and says that he is "constantly frustrated" (with Qui-Gon). Note that this is the only character he gives an emotional state to in his explanation (and arguably, in terms of TPM, the least significant of all those named vs. perhaps the most significant).
v) Although the main prequel storyline might be said to be about him, notice that Lucas spends the least words describing Anakin's story line. It has the flattest sentence given over to describing the various storylines: no commas, no contingencies. However, his story line also leads to the final one, which is arguably the most abstract of the five.
vi) On a cheeky Disney/Skywalker Saga note, it's interesting that Lucas refers to the Sith as being resurrected. And the chief Sith Lord of the story is, as he describes (or implies), none other than Palpatine.
vii) See how much you can pull out of one quote? It's worth analysing and sticking with something for a while. I think that also describes the prequels very aptly -- and the obverse situation (not spending enough time with them), which caused a backlash that is still giving out heat and light to this very day.
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Post by Gen on Oct 25, 2021 16:38:50 GMT
There is a Lucas interview where he states that he wanted audiences watching Star Wars to really feel like they’ve been thrust into an alternate universe, to confuse them with foreign events and terminology, but still be able to follow the movie through the visuals and context, like Lucas’ own experience watching Kurosawa films for the first time. I think it was an early prequel era interview. If anyone has it, please post away. In the meantime: (From The Making of Star Wars: Return of the Jedi) “Lucas: If the Emperor does pull out a secret weapon and the weapon is working, and they wipe out half the fleet, it becomes even more intense. Then Vader knocks the Emperor into the gun and he is killed by his own gun, and in the process the gun blows up in a big explosion. Luke is all right, Vader is coming apart. I think it’d be great for Luke to try to help Vader while the thing is blowing up. And then Vader gets his cape caught in the door and says, “Leave without me” and Luke takes his mask off. The mask is the very last thing—and then Luke puts it on and says, “Now I am Vader.” Surprise! The ultimate twist. “Now I will go and kill the fleet and I will rule the universe.” Kasdan: That’s what I think should happen. Lucas: No, no, no. Come on, this is for kids.” One of the best trolls I’ve ever read.
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Post by Alexrd on Oct 25, 2021 17:23:45 GMT
Yeah, those story conferences in the Making Of books really put Kasdan's moral dissonance, lack of tact and self-awareness in full display. Thank God for George Lucas. Here's another one between Lucas and Cameron. Yoda vs T-800:
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Post by Subtext Mining on Oct 25, 2021 21:45:46 GMT
There is a Lucas interview where he states that he wanted audiences watching Star Wars to really feel like they’ve been thrust into an alternate universe, to confuse them with foreign events and terminology, but still be able to follow the movie through the visuals and context, like Lucas’ own experience watching Kurosawa films for the first time. I think it was an early prequel era interview. If anyone has it, please post away. Do you mean this? (From the opening post)
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Post by Cryogenic on Oct 25, 2021 22:11:46 GMT
There is a Lucas interview where he states that he wanted audiences watching Star Wars to really feel like they’ve been thrust into an alternate universe, to confuse them with foreign events and terminology, but still be able to follow the movie through the visuals and context, like Lucas’ own experience watching Kurosawa films for the first time. I think it was an early prequel era interview. If anyone has it, please post away. Do you mean this? (From the opening post) I'm sure there's another quote I've read. Trying to find it. There's another reference here, but this isn't it, either: Echoing Jendy, there is the same sort of assertion on this page: Here is Lucas himself talking about the connection(s) between Star Wars and the films of Akira Kurosawa in 2001: On Kurosawa's bold and confident visual style: On storytelling devices in "The Hidden Fortress" -- which, as Lucas freely acknowledges, was a big influence on Star Wars: (Note that Lucas inverted this structure in TPM, telling the story from two of the most powerful characters, the Jedi, instead). (Note that Lucas reprised his earlier idea for TPM, by having an older Jedi, Qui-Gon, persuading the young Queen Amidala, who disguises herself as Padme, to flee her home planet with some of her entourage for the galactic capital). (This kinda happens in TPM when Amidala, disguised as a handmaiden, gets to see Anakin's life on Tatooine and comes to realise the Republic isn't as powerful or wide-reaching as she had assumed). (Qui-Gon puts Padme in her place on Tatooine and speaks down to her, knowing there is nothing she can do about it, lest she break her disguise. However, she also learns from Qui-Gon and surprises her other "father", Palpatine, by deciding to go back to Naboo and face the Trade Federation directly by brokering an alliance with the Gungans -- just as Qui-Gon placed his faith in Anakin to win them the parts they needed to repair the Queen's ship and reach Coruscant). Bryan Young also wrote a couple of articles on the Kurosawa influence for the official website: The Cinema Behind Star Wars: The Hidden Fortress (Sep 24, 2012) The Cinema Behind Star Wars: Kagemusha (Feb 11, 2013) The Criterion listing for "The Hidden Fortress": www.criterion.com/films/655-the-hidden-fortressOne can see that Lucas wasn't just impressed with the visual storytelling of Akira Kurosawa, but the other qualities listed in the description of perhaps (because of Star Wars and George Lucas) his best-known film. Note that "The Hidden Fortress" is of such gestaltic influence on Star Wars that it was also meant to form a big part of what instead became "The Force Awakens" and "The Last Jedi" (back then intended to be Episode VII). For instance, this early artwork for Rey/Kira training under Luke blatantly echoes the princess character from the Kurosawa movie: www.reddit.com/r/StarWars/comments/jvu3no/concept_art_of_rey_left_and_misa_uehara_from/A couple more training images here: avengcrwanda.tumblr.com/post/170630222089/concept-art-of-rey-training-with-luke-back-thenIt's a shame, I think, that the three opening installments of the three trilogies couldn't have all been made to contain striking resonances with "The Hidden Fortress" -- as seems to have been the original intent. The young girl with awesome power building a strong bond with the older, wiser Luke would also have been an obvious connection with the Kurosawa movie and could have been better developed. Star Wars only really feels at its best, in my opinion, when it's creatively transplanting and richly borrowing from prime sources, and in a way that carefully follows the in-built rhyming structure of the existing movies. Just another thing that was missed or casually tossed. Oh, well.
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jtn90
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Posts: 66
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Post by jtn90 on Oct 28, 2021 17:32:19 GMT
Before giving my thoughts about the quote, which I find interesting when talking about storytelling, let's talk about the answers of this tweet, just like with the "a special effect without a story is a very boring thing" or "People who alter or destroy works of art and our cultural heritage for profit or as an exercise of power are barbarians", people see the quote and see George as a like a hypocrite who did that very same thing with the prequels so they can justify ther dislike toward the movies, without undestanding what he really means.
I know George contradictes himself sometimes, but if you want to use a quote to make him look bad, at least you must undestand what the quote is really about.
if I'm not mistaken, in this quete he basically says that is not good spending a lot of time in a movie with the worldbuilding before starting the actual story to the points it consumes tons of the movie length to see a fictional history lesson without really happening anything.
I don't see any of the prequel movies spending tons of lenght to explaining the world and how it works, and if it do is to put a context or is part of the actual story, a lot of people thinks that the prequels are just about the fall of Anakin to the darks said, when they are also about the fall of the republic and the jedi order and the rise of the sith.
In other worlds,the key to do worldbuilfnig is making it flowing alongside the story. George uses the special effects fob backgrounds to make the world feel alive wand relaistic while the actual story is happening, like, there are things happening in the world(in this case the galaxy) besides what we are following with the main characters.
Maybe I'm getting the quote wrong too, what do you think?
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Post by Cryogenic on Oct 28, 2021 20:10:36 GMT
jtn90 -- Interesting post, I'll respond to it in a while. But first: Not to get stuck in a "Hidden Fortress" groove, but I just wanted to supply a few more links and clarify the "Hidden Fortress"/Star Wars connection: This neat little article nicely explains some key connections between the Akira Kurosawa film and Star Wars: kitbashed.com/blog/akira-kurosawaIt also contains an important caveat: Indeed, Lucas says that "Seven Samurai" is actually his favourite Kurosawa movie, in the same video source I used earlier: The article above affirms the same thing: For once, like with Star Wars, the hype was actually true -- here was a life-altering motion picture experience. Lucas continues in the video: It's unclear if Lucas means that "Seven Samurai" is his favourite Akira Kurosawa film or perhaps his all-time favourite movie, period. The latter would not be a surprising confession, however. Lucas may not be an openly sentimental man, averse to bandwagon thinking and overstatement, and famously contemptuous of emotionally-manipulative filmmaking, but this is the film that perhaps firmly set him down the path of making Star Wars (even if he didn't know it yet) -- functioning as a kind of cinematic manifesto, proving to Lucas (per the foremost quote of this reply) that a "magic mixture of a great story and great acting and humor and action and suspense" were all possible, and done in a visual/editorial style that Lucas evidently found appealing, even captivating. Does an endorsement from anyone, let alone the phlegmatic, mild-mannered Buddhist-Methodist George Lucas, get any stronger than "The art of moving pictures is on every frame of this movie"? Additionally, you have the fact that Lucas was still young enough to be in search of a thrilling work of cinema -- knowledgeable enough to be confident of his own tastes and sensibilities, yet naive enough to have not yet have encountered a brilliant, blazing example of what was possible. "Seven Samurai" was apparently one of those epochal events exemplifying the adage "right place, right time". Lucas had found his movie and his inspirational filmmaker. As the article notes: Here was George Lucas, like a young Luke Skywalker, meeting his Obi-Wan Kenobi, and learning about the Force (of a well-realised and well-regarded piece of cinema) for the first time. By having his eyes truly opened in that darkened theater, he had taken his first step into a larger world. Indeed, to tie this into jtn90's post above, it may be Akira Kurosawa's movies and underlying philosophy that convinced Lucas that the medium of cinema is a storytelling portal unto itself. Whenever Lucas talks about the story taking precedence, or the power of storytelling as a whole, he is essentially invoking the epic grandeur and deep humanity of Akira Kurosawa's visionary filmmaking. Incidentally, George Lucas was a mere nine years-of-age, going on ten, when "Seven Samurai" originally came out in 1954. Quite a significant detail in itself, given that he basically set Anakin at the same age in Episode I: the movie in which the Saga's central protagonist effectively "enters" the Kurosawa-indebted movie-world of Star Wars for the first time -- a world which could be considered a sort of rival mythic dreamspace, adulterated with heavy lashings of B-movie space fantasy, to the film canon of Akira Kurosawa. The "melting pot" quality of Star Wars is something else the Saga has in common with the works of Kurosawa: In the prequels -- Episode I, in particular -- Lucas strove to combine a sense of fairytale and drama, and married the historical with the contemporary. TPM is practically an Elizabethan costume drama, blended with classical Eastern motifs: both pseudo-historical political allegory and old-fashioned parable in the robes of "Flash Gordon". It is probably his greatest tribute to Akira Kurosawa, his personal Obi-Wan Kenobi, with Lucas having matured into the film's very own Qui-Gon Jinn, and Obi-Wan shown as a surprisingly uptight young man (perhaps less a homage to Kurosawa than Lucas' own younger self: his mastery of cinema, and himself, practically a lifetime away). Yet "The Hidden Fortress" cannot be dismissed as a "lesser" influence, since its visual vocabulary and plot structure are baked into the DNA of Lucas' Saga. Indeed, Lucas must have known he was pushing it and could have landed himself in hot water -- since, as this extract points out, he contemplated buying the rights to "The Hidden Fortress" while drafting his space epic: The writer warns us not to make too much of the connections, though: Yet without "The Hidden Fortress", you wouldn't have Star Wars. Lucas even placed an Easter Egg in the film about his own movie's creative borrowing of the Kurosawa film: When Motti mocks Vader for being unable to "conjure up the stolen data tapes", he adds, "or find the rebels' hidden for--". Vader, of course, cuts him off as he utters the final word, as if silencing the film from verbalising its own origins, lest those copyright issues come back to bite Lucas in the rear (the adjacency of "stolen data tapes" with "rebels' hidden for--" is almost a signed confession in itself). One final article, which contains some video mashups between "The Hidden Fortress" and Star Wars, perhaps puts it best: www.slashfilm.com/567916/star-wars-and-the-hidden-fortress/
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Post by Ingram on Oct 28, 2021 20:38:29 GMT
For the record I prefer The Hidden Fortress over Seven Samurai, even if only just. I'd Top 10 Kurosawa thusly:
10. Dreams
09. Kagemusha 08. Ran 07. The Bad Sleep Well
06. I Live in Fear
05. Dersu Uzala 04. Throne of Blood
03. High and Low
02. Seven Samurai
01. The Hidden Fortress
And, honestly, my love for The Hidden Fortress has virtually nothing to do with its longstanding association with Star Wars; I really couldn't care less from that perspective. I just think it's the perfect folk-adventure movie and a perfect alchemy of Kurosawa's deep poise and artistic instincts nevertheless subordinate compos mentis to the aim of a mainstream crowd-pleaser. It's a fun movie, in short.
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Post by Cryogenic on Oct 28, 2021 20:50:19 GMT
For the record I prefer The Hidden Fortress over Seven Samurai, even if only just. I'd Top 10 Kurosawa thusly: 10. Dreams
09. Kagemusha 08. Ran 07. The Bad Sleep Well
06. I Live in Fear
05. Dersu Uzala 04. Throne of Blood
03. High and Low
02. Seven Samurai
01. The Hidden Fortress
And, honestly, my love for The Hidden Fortress has virtually nothing to do with its longstanding association with Star Wars; I really couldn't care less from that perspective. I just think it's the perfect folk-adventure movie and a perfect alchemy of Kurosawa's deep poise and artistic instincts nevertheless subordinate compos mentis to the aim of a mainstream crowd-pleaser. It's a fun movie, in short. Love your list and description. "The Hidden Fortress" and "Star Wars" are basically one big DNA double-helix of crowd-pleasing pop-art. "Dreams" was also an influence on Sofia Coppola. I believe the scene of Bill Murray playing golf in "Lost In Translation", and Charlotte trekking around Kyoto, where she witnesses that traditional Japanese wedding, are homages to the dreamy cinematography and incredible pictorialism of Kurosawa's final film. Nice mini-article on "Dreams": www.dailyfilmdose.com/2016/12/akira-kurosawas-dreams.htmlQuoting the first paragraph: And the last: I need to get more acquainted with the works of Akira Kurosawa.
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Post by Cryogenic on Oct 28, 2021 23:01:31 GMT
First things first, the quote is slightly truncated (as the ellipses rightly indicate). This is the full quote derived from "From Star Wars to Jedi: The Making of a Saga": A very dapper-looking George Lucas here, I must say, sporting a healthy, luxurious mane of hair, with the first tufts of grey sprouting through. A George Lucas, in a way, very sure of himself, three pictures in (well, five, actually), even as his personal life was crumbling and he and his wife Marcia were about to divorce. Isn't it clear? Lucas has always been married to his work. As he says to Lesley Stahl at the start of "The Beginning": Lucas has always been committed to telling a story (or, indeed, a plenitude of stories) since embarking on his Star Wars journey. He wrote no less than four drafts of the first film and pilfered from a pre-existing story framework -- the aforementioned "The Hidden Fortress" (itself a remake of sorts) -- in order to create a solid spine for his epic tale. As he told American Cinematographer right after his record-breaking film was released: He was never thinking solely of visual effects or showing off environments to people -- to think in this way says a lot more about the people who say it than it does George Lucas. Lucas clearly sees himself as a storyteller and treats that as a serious vocation; albeit one with space for artisanal, experimental impulses and characteristics. Yes, he's a boundary-pushing genius, and certainly knows his way around a special effect, but you know what? The greatest special effect in Star Wars is the story itself; or how it is told. Like any masterful storyteller, the genius is in the telling. Indeed, they don't take the time to understand anything he says, because they are operating from confirmation bias. Any sense of contextual nuance is lost on them. Right. Lucas' filmmaking philosophy is based around life and movement. He once said that films are basically "A mass of objects moving across a large surface". Note, too, how many times he uses the word "life" in the quote above. Indeed, his first student film was called "Look at Life", and it won a ton of awards. Interestingly, at the start of TPM, Qui-Gon also counsels Obi-Wan (and the audience) to "Be mindful of the Living Force". In "The Beginning", in fact, there's a brief scene of Ben Burtt and George Lucas working on a scene together in the editing room, and it all boils down to Lucas wanting to improve the pace of the scene (begins at 45:40). With a touch of bewilderment and sardonic amazement, Burtt remarks ( 46:33), "You're resyncing both flanking actors -- okay", eliciting a big chuckle from Lucas. A bit more work is done to the scene and then Lucas comments: All that finicky "cyber directing" ( 46:38), as Burtt calls it, to fine-tune the film's pace in a relatively short and innocuous scene, essentially designed to convey the fact that the Jedi are heading with Amidala to Tatooine. Lucas likes to put a point across and then move on. Neither navel-gazing nor copious amounts of worldbuilding (or worldwowing) have ever been his thing. Of course, the prequels are far more grandiose and environmentally-richer than the OT, but his philosophy while working on them remained the same. A viewer is never drowned in detail at the expense of the plot. If it's on-screen, it has a meaning -- i.e., something it is adding to the plot. After all, the plots of the prequels are intimately bound up with the circumstances that the characters find themselves in, and the characters' environments shape their circumstances. Thus, Lucas doesn't shy away from exhibiting extensive world detail, but most of this goes by in a flash and is never dwelled upon for its own sake. On the other hand, it is nice when the films take a momentary breather, with various transit sequences (e.g., landing scenes) functioning like scene-setting overtures and interludes. But the plot remains ever at work and constantly gets bulked up and articulated with the architectural sinews Lucas wants it to have. Here's another example of Lucas' philosophy at work, this one taken from "Within a Minute", the behind-the-scenes featurette for ROTS. In this scene, Lucas is talking with concept design supervisor Ryan Church, and reminding him that the environment of Mustafar will only be shown in its full glory a handful of times for the entire duel between Anakin and Obi-Wan, so every shot needs to count: Remember, in the completed film, the climactic duel between Anakin and Obi-Wan lasts for a little over six minutes (the complete duel sequence, intercut with Yoda and Palpatine's duel in the Senate and Yoda's narrow escape, is just shy of twelve minutes), but was probably even longer in the rough assembly stage. Ergo, Lucas is saying there's an average of no more than four beauty shots of the environment per minute of film. However, perversely, for this sort of reason, I also think this is why people talk about the prequels being visual effects montages or ILM showreels. Lucas maximised everything to such a degree that you can be left with a deep impression of seeing oodles of fantastic, larger-than-life imagery. Which is certainly the case. But this also led to the erroneous impression that Lucas was just drowning a viewer in a sea of fancy visual effects, or was constructing fancy environments for the sake of it. Now, part of the appeal of the prequels is in how epic and painterly they look; and in how elaborate their action sequences are (yet with steady camera work and solid editing all the while). But the story is like the unseen "force" that is ever-flowing through every nook and cranny of these operatic constructions. In the Mustafar duel, for example, a certain emphasis is placed on the hellish environment to underline the moral decline of the characters and the political calamity they have all helped bring about. At the same time, the environment also threatens to swallow the characters up, especially once they place themselves at the mercy of the flowing lava rapids -- leaving you with the feeling that, even for Jedi used to a range of harsh or extreme conditions, they have taken leave of their senses (especially as Padme lies unconscious "above": the main victim of their feud). The "duel" they are having is nothing of the sort: it is more like a wrestling match, or a brawl, as the world literally burns and breaks apart around them. Thus, Lucas always uses visual effects and even the most grandiose of action sequences to express themes and tell a story. While the environments may be varied and compelling, and almost totemic, they are never just assemblages of visual effects or Lucas flexing what his art teams or stunt coordinators can do. They are rich and glazed because Lucas knows how to make them rich and glazed -- not because he is using spectacle for its own sake, or worse: to disguise thin storytelling or poor character dynamics. Moreover, Lucas obviously thinks that spectacle is part of the fun; provided it is shaped into something well-crafted and meaningful. And life is movement. Right. There are lots of layers to the prequels. They are, if you like, multifarious and multivocal, to what seems (by comparison) the univocality and relatively sludgy, stolid, petrified quality of most movies. You have all these wonderful strands and they all feed into each other: all support, complement, and mesh together in an epic dialectic. As Lucas himself once said (sounding a tad like Obi-Wan confronting Darth Vader on the Death Star): Lots of layers, George Lucas style. You're right. Lucas likes to have his galaxy feel alive. He was never able to quite achieve this in the Original Trilogy; but with digital technology, he could finally realise everything he originally set out to do. Even a relatively simple fix like adding windows to Cloud City, in the Special Edition release of TESB (pre-prequel), makes quite a difference to how much more "open" the environment feels. Classic Lucas. Now times that by a million for all the tricks employed on the prequels. Then again, do you know what I hate about fan reactions like these? They obscure more subtle, abstract, and rebellious realities. Because there is also the inverse sense in which all of a film can be constructed for one scene or a single moment that justifies the whole endeavour -- as if all else were window dressing or some elaborate melody meant to sheaf, protect, exalt, or comment upon it. Consider the droids wandering in the desert in ANH. If the whole movie is "about" that, then how greater and richer a thing the whole piece is. The rest subsequently becoming "a movie about a movie"; or that sequence itself becoming "a film within a film". Or a repeat motif -- same deal. Everything else is the support structure for that motif. The motif maketh the movie. It's like that one perfect photograph that sums up a photographer or their engagement with the world. All subjective, of course. Yet such a concept seems lost on people who want to fancy that filmmaking must conform to certain rules or templates or it is wrong. In that way, they completely miss the Passion Play commentary of TPM and the importance of characters like Qui-Gon and Jar Jar. Art isn't about respecting boundaries; it's about defying them.
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Post by Subtext Mining on Nov 6, 2021 12:10:44 GMT
There's a lot of great stuff in this interview with Project Happiness, but I want to highlight this because it's one of the many times George has said something I'd been thinking for awhile: " I think of mythology as a form of psychological archeology. You can go back and see what people were thinking 2000, 3000 years ago and what they were struggling with in terms of trying to form cultural boundaries in which to form a civilization and try to explain the mysteries that they find around them." The whole part from 17:00-20:00 is quite good. youtu.be/2TdGd0MlmvIAnd going back to the Bill Bradley interview, he goes over this same idea: BB: How did Joseph Campbell affect your thinking when you were formulating the ideas? GL: Joe Campbell was a comparative mythologist and the Joseph Campbell angle really came out of my anthropology classes when I was in college. I was very curious about the way societies worked and why people do the things they do in a society, why they form their ideas. And I used to always think of mythology as a form of psychological archeology. You're not just digging up pieces to look at them and try to figure out what's going on with the society. With mythology you can actually understand the psychological underpinnings of what people actually were thinking; what they were afraid of, what they felt about their parents... the real psychology of the whole thing. So that's what started that whole process. And I'd studied Joseph Campbell, and I continue to study Joseph Campbell, and I really try to take these psychological motifs from mythology all over the world. As a result I was able to take ideas that go through all societies through all the ages and bring them down and put them into a razzle-dazzle, Saturday matinee serial, action/adventure film.
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Post by smittysgelato on Nov 6, 2021 19:23:18 GMT
There's a lot of great stuff in this interview with Project Happiness, but I want to highlight this because it's one of the many times George has said something I'd been thinking for awhile: " I think of mythology as a form of psychological archeology. You can go back and see what people were thinking 2000, 3000 years ago and what they were struggling with in terms of trying to form cultural boundaries in which to form a civilization and try to explain the mysteries that they find around them." George Lucas' take on mythology reminds me of Owen Barfield's view of language. To Barfield, words are fossils of human thought. As the meaning of words change over time, you can track how people were thinking throughout history.
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Post by Subtext Mining on Nov 9, 2021 19:25:10 GMT
There's a lot of great stuff in this interview with Project Happiness, but I want to highlight this because it's one of the many times George has said something I'd been thinking for awhile: " I think of mythology as a form of psychological archeology. You can go back and see what people were thinking 2000, 3000 years ago and what they were struggling with in terms of trying to form cultural boundaries in which to form a civilization and try to explain the mysteries that they find around them." George Lucas' take on mythology reminds me of Owen Barfield's view of language. To Barfield, words are fossils of human thought. As the meaning of words change over time, you can track how people were thinking throughout history. Ah yes, I'm an etymology nerd, and I love seeing how languages evolve over time. I've even noticed a bit in my own lifetime. In fact I couldn't help but notice the Spanish word Camino means "path or way". And the Tibetan word Lam also means "path or way". And the Tibetan words "Dalai" and "Lama" mean "ocean" and "guru", respectively. Lama shares the same root with Lam. So Lama Su is the Prime Minister of Kamino, the ocean world. (Also, Dalai Lama sounds a bit like Dolly Lamb, the first cloned animal). Any way that brings me to this interview conversation Carrie Fisher did with George Lucas in 2002. Which is great because they talk a bit about his romantic dialogue writing style and also discuss how the concepts of what makes a hero and the human condition have not changed much over time. youtu.be/H84DLtS5ANgCarrie: Well, the thing is, you wanted to write -- and I believe it did end up this way because, you know, you're George Lucas and I'm not. Which I only realized this morning! Which was upsetting -- you wanted to write your "Your eyes are the colors of diamonds that glow..." George: Now, c'mon, it wasn't that bad! Carrie: It was pretty... schlecch... George: Well, it was very flowery, it was very anti, umm, ironic and modern, cynical kind of dialogue, it wasn't hip, it was old-fashioned. Carrie: It was very '40s... But, I mean, the weirdest '40s in the world! both laughing Carrie: Well that's what I mean, the notion of heroes now. Whether a celebrity is a hero, or that has completely changed, don't you think? George: I don't know about that. The issue of heroes -- and we've had lots of heroes through history- Carrie: Through history, but not lately. George: Well, we've, since the end of the Cold War, and I guess the end of the Vietnam War even more, and the end of World War II even more than that, we have come to sort of not focus on that kind of thing. And heroes have been taken in a little bit different light. But the human spirit and what it takes to be a hero and what it means to be a hero, and what it means to care about somebody hasn't really changed. It's just that we have gotten a little complacent and not paying attention to the real issues. Something like this [celebrity scandal] puts everything back in focus and says look... what's really important is taking care of people and compassion and helping people and sticking together and trying to make this a good world. Carrie: ...Well you do, in the movies, you do. Everybody's heroic or, well, there's the good and evil... George: ...Well, ya know, I'm making films that are timeless and they're about issues that have been around for a thousand years, so the human condition hasn't changed too much. Intellectually we've advanced but emotionally we have not advanced very far. And as a result the same kind of struggle that each individual human being has to deal with in terms of their, ya know; how do they relate to rest of the world, how do they relate to their society, how do they relate to their family, how do they relate, really, to themselves, is a big issue, and it always will be, and it doesn't change. And what makes somebody good, what makes somebody evil? And what is good and what is evil? And for young people and for telling mythological kinds of stories, those, one) get delineated very clearly. And then at the same time, what I'm doing now, in my next little challenge, is that I'm taking our hero and I am exploring how he became a bad person - with very good intentions. Carrie: Yeah, because I've found coming to my endless age, that nothing is just one thing. As, perhaps -- I don't even know if I've even thought about it -- but that it takes many reasons to, ya know, that nothing is purely bad or purely good. I mean, in Star Wars it may well be. George: Well, it isn't really, because you find out in the end that the most evil person was actually the hero. He's the one that actually killed the Emperor. He's the one that brought goodness and balance back to the universe. Carrie: So in Star Wars also nothing is just one thing. So I could be kind of a bad chick too, as the uh, good ol' Princess. George: laughs... Yeeahh!
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Post by jppiper on Nov 9, 2021 21:30:12 GMT
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Post by Subtext Mining on Dec 21, 2021 9:48:39 GMT
"We live in very cynical times. They're very mean spirited. It's very hip to make fun of people and put them down. Everybody's put down for Everything. And the big criticism of Star Wars in the beginning was that it was naive, it's hope filled, it's very young, it's wide-eyed, it's very Polyanna-ish in its optimism. It's everything anti-hip"- George Lucas From MSNBC's Time And Again special on The Phantom Menace: Lucas: [TPM] is a very un-cynical movie in a very cynical world. Couric: What is it about Star Wars that inspires such devotion? Lucas: I think in the end it's much more of a testament to our times. It's the one non-cynical spot in our culture at this point. Where it's not a cynical look at the world, it's not mean-spirited, it's not trying to tear anything down. Ya know, I mean, the critics have all said it's corny, it's old-fashioned, it's naïve. But I think that's what attracts people, they want something just... pleasant. -- Me: And for those that don't think so, they can go back and watch the Matrix. -- Empire Magazine: Speaking of Jar Jar Binks, certain sections of the fanbase and audience have violently taken against him. Can you see where they are coming from? Lucas: Yeah. It's always been there. There's a group of fans who don't like comic sidekicks. They wanna see The Terminator, they wanna see a different kind of movie. But this isn't that movie. That same group of fans absolutely hated R2 and C3PO in the first film; in the second film they hated Yoda, he was not a well-liked character – "we can't understand what he's talking about, he's green, he's a muppet." In the third film, they hated the Ewoks, couldn't stand the cute little sidekick characters – "we don't like it. It makes it beyond a children's film." They can't stand it that there is this aspect to these movies, but comic sidekick characters have been in every single movie. Empire Magazine: And will they continue to be? Lucas: And they will continue. I'm sorry if they don't like it. They should go back and see The Matrix or something. These are PG movies. I'm not gonna take those kinds of characters out. Obviously when you get a small group of fans who hate something, it becomes compounded by the internet. The press picks up the internet like it's a source. They don't realize it is just one person typing out their opinion. It's been my experience, and the experience of 20th Century Fox, that most of the people who go to the movie, at least 95 per cent, love Jar Jar. He's extremely popular with kids. He's popular with women. It's funny that the five per cent of the audience - even less probably - who don't like Jar Jar are the ones that get written about. In the toy world, Darth Maul is the biggest seller, but Jar Jar is up there. Part of it is an ageism thing. "I'm cool, I'm hip, I'm embarrassed I'm liking a movie that appeals to young kids." You have to get over the fear of being declared unhip or not tough. (I use that underlined quote often and have been wanting to put it here for awhile)
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Post by smittysgelato on Dec 22, 2021 7:06:52 GMT
The thing about Jar Jar is that he is not badass like the Terminator, or Maul, or Vader, or Boba Fett. He doesn't provide the audience with a power fantasy.
Today I ran into a post on reddit where somoeone was expressing the desire to see a Star Wars movie about a Sith lord going around the galaxy taking everything over, and they expressed the desire for this to be done in the style of Game of Thrones or Vikings. I'm like, dear God, that is the total anti-thesis of Star Wars. That's the badass power fantasy to a tee! I feel like that kind of story would strip the soul right out of Star Wars. Star Wars is about learning to be compassionate, not getting hyped up on a power fantasy about a greedy tyrant. If they actually made such a movie Star Wars would be reduced to a skin/aesthetic that can be applied to any kind of story, no matter how horrific.
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Post by jppiper on Dec 22, 2021 9:53:15 GMT
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Post by smittysgelato on Dec 22, 2021 20:11:31 GMT
I'm assuming it would have to be if you are going to emulate the style of Thrones and Vikings.
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Post by Subtext Mining on Dec 28, 2021 17:08:22 GMT
Lucas talking about John Williams in the documentary 30 Years Later... A Conversation with the Masters: The Empire Strikes Back. "All of Johnny's cues are so great, and there's so many of them. There's gotta be at least a half a dozen cues that are as good as anything that's ever been written, as far as I'm concerned. Ya know, they're just brilliant, symphonic music, with very strong and powerful themes. Each one about a particular subject, whether it's the Force, whether it's the Empire, whether it's love, no matter what it is, they're just really great pieces of music." Lucas also speaks about Yoda's speech pattern. "Part of the idea of having him have a unique way of speaking: one was to create something that fit into a little two-foot green man's mouth and make sense. But the other one is by doing it backwards and everything, it made the dialogue more compelling because you had to figure out what he was saying. That way it made basically just a lot of philosophical, not very interesting dialogue palatable for twenty minutes." In the documentary When Star Wars Ruled The World, Frank Oz says, "I asked George if I could push that syntaxes more, what people call the backwards talk. I don't sense it's backwards and I don't think Yoda believes it's backwards. It's formal. Because he's really kind of upholding the past and what Jedis were then." Which is how I always saw it. Like, he's 800 years old, and that's just how they talked back then.
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